New Year message 2019 by Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, President of FDU-Inkingi
Fellow Rwandans,
Friends of Rwanda,
Compatriots in the struggle for democracy in Rwanda,
Dear colleagues of FDU-Inkingi,
And our friends,
Let me begin by expressing my great pleasure of being able to communicate directly with you after 8 years that I spent in prison. As we are all aware, the circumstances in which I find myself in do not permit me to go around visiting you where you are. But I am with you in spirit.
I praise God for keeping me strong and me thank you all for your generous support. All these efforts have been instrumental in making me strong morally and physically thus empowering me to withstand the hardships that I went through. Let me take this opportunity to state publicly that I survived the 8 years in prison due to three main reasons.
- First, my belief in a better Rwanda gave me the courage to remain focussed on that purpose;
- Second, it was my belief in God; I believe that God has a good plan for Rwanda and that Rwandans are His agents to implement it.
- Third it was due to the determined and courageous support I received from my family, from my fellow Rwandans, friends of Rwanda and from my FDU-Inkingi family. Allow me to thank you all from the bottom of my heart.
Sisters and brothers, dear compatriots:
When you look back to where we have come from, we have made significant achievements our difficulties notwithstanding. Inside our country Rwanda we have continued to mobilise Rwandans based on our vision of a democratic, reconciled and prosperous Rwanda. Furthermore, this is a vision that calls for the supremacy for the rule of law, respect of human rights and for the creation of conditions in which Rwandan women and men can create wealth for themselves and for their families without any hindrance.
Within our modest means and persistent official harassment, FDU-Inkingi still stands firm. For this I thank FDU and friends in diaspora that have sacrificed their time and financial resources to sustain our work in a hostile environment in our country. Even more importantly we must acknowledge and appreciate the enormous sacrifice of our FDU family in Rwanda. These men and women have toiled day and night under humiliation, harassment, beatings, imprisonment, disappearance and even death. I would like to mention in particular, our 1st Vice President Boniface Twagirimana, who forcedly disappeared from Mpanga maximum security prison, Habarugira Jean Damascene, murdered in May 2017, our Secretary General Sylvain Sibomana languishing in prison for the last 6 years and 8 other FDU-Inkingi members who are held in prison for more than one year without trial. None of these hard conditions discouraged our people to fight on and live another day for something they truly believe in, which is a united, reconciled Rwanda, living under the rule of law, democracy and equal opportunity.
Dear compatriots, friends:
Many of you know very well that the work of an opposition party is not to fight government but to make a government in power accountable to the people by highlighting areas where it is going wrong and to propose to the people an alternative policy. We are not an enemy of the state but servants of the people like the government is.
While we criticise the government, we are prepared to support projects that really serve the national interest and meet the real needs of the people but we will not hesitate to criticise the government where it goes wrong and to show the people where and how we can do better. It is very unfortunate that the successive governments spend more time trying to destroy what has been done by previous governments rather than consolidating successes made by previous governments, correcting what is wrong and focussing on meeting new challenges.
I am very pleased that the French language has been reintroduced in the Rwandan schools because this will give back to Rwanda its rightful opportunity to serve as a link between francophone and English-speaking countries and to become once again the heart of Africa.
Allow me therefore to make a few remarks on where we should be going. From my understanding, our way forward is straightforward and self-explanatory. Our task is to build all the broken parts of our society that was reduced to bystanders rather than being active participants in the decision-making process through undemocratic regimes in our country. In this noble and challenging journey ahead of us we need to fix what I call the five Ds, which are as follows.
- Depleted social capital
By social capital we mean relationships, trust, norms and habits that hold society together. It is an open secret that the social capital has been seriously depleted. Children report parents, wives report husbands and vice versa, neighbours spy on neighbours to report them to government. These are some of the actions that instil fear in people and prevent them from expressing critical views to government. They fear to be accused of fighting government plans or to be labelled as enemies of the state. Mistrust is so high within the Rwandan family and the loss of the sense of the sacredness of human life so low that someone now kills a partner so easily because they no longer have a strong bond. Therefore, it is vital for us to rebuild the social capital. The state does not exist for its own sake. It must act quickly to fix this problem. The state must help improve the welfare of the family and trust within families because the family is the foundation of any meaningful development.
- Demilitarisation of the state
For the last 45 years (1973-2018) those born during this period, the great majority of Rwandans have only known regimes that came to power by military force. The management of society has been top-down where citizens have only to obey orders from above without adding an input in decisions that concern them. We can pretend not to see this naked reality.
Our vision is to reverse the trend and build strong democratic governance characterised by transparency and accountability from the leadership. We must put in place mechanisms that promote the culture of democratic competition for and peaceful transfer of power. We should never allow the concentration of power in the hands of one man or a small group of men who are not constitutionally accountable to the people.
- Decentralisation of power
We need to ensure that citizens have a say in decisions that concern them. The imposition of programmes on the people simply because they come from above must stop. It is important to acknowledge that citizens should not obey blindly orders handed down by government officials. Citizens should not fear to bring their leaders and public officials to account for what they have done. The voice of the citizen must be heard. The habit of demeaning them saying that their level of understanding is too low to contribute anything must stop.
- Development
Regarding development, let us regret the fact that only 17 countries that are poorer than Rwanda. Currently, our income per capita is $748 per year according World Bank, that means that on the average unemployed Rwandan earns $46 a month which means that a Rwandan earns $1, 87 a day which is under the international poverty bottom line of $1,90. According to EICV 5 - Rwanda Poverty Profile Report 2016/17 more than 38% of Rwandans live with less than 0.5 € / day. In other words, we are among the poorest of the poor in the world.
There is poverty everywhere in the country. The cost of living is very high. Citizens are unable to afford all the taxes that they are asked to pay. The situation is reversing economic progress. This is one of the reasons for the high level of homicides in families.
Any government that has its people at heart must focus on the welfare of its citizens instead of putting up wonderful buildings in the cities, buying planes and chasing the poor out of the capital in order to hoodwink foreigners that the country is all clean and rich. Where do you want those people to go? How will they survive? We call on the government to reduce the extreme economic disparities between rich and poor.
- Diplomacy
It is an open secret that our country does not have good relations with her neighbours. We cannot ignore the fact that the root cause is the existence of refugees in those countries who are suspected of threatening the stability of the countries of origin. Therefore, that problem will never find a lasting solution without involving refugees in finding a solution to that problem.
We must enhance peaceful coexistence with neighbours using the political arrangements that we have within our region. It is important to accelerate the process of political and commercial integration for the benefit of the people of the region.
In terms of international diplomacy, we will put pressure on the government to promote a policy of peaceful coexistence and peaceful resolution of conflicts.
Brothers and sisters:
In conclusion, as an old Chinese saying goes the journey of one thousand miles begins with one step: Eight years ago, we took the 1st step to demonstrate that we are serious in our demand for democracy in Rwanda. There is no better demonstration of our resolve than the will power of our members who have accepted prison rather than renouncing their legitimate demand for democratic Rwanda. Together friends, supporters both inside and outside Rwanda we have continued to walk towards our vision, and we shall continue to walk. It will not be an easy task and there should be no illusion about that. One thing is clear there is no turning back, no imprisonment, harassment and/or humiliation will divert us from our purpose of seeking a better Rwanda: a truly reconciled and democratic country, buttressed by the rule of law, mutual respect and equal opportunity in accessing national resources.
Brothers and sisters, colleagues and friends, I wish you a happy New Year 2019.
May God bless you and all your dreams come true.
All together we shall come out victorious
Done in Kigali on December 31, 2018.
Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza
President FDU-Inkingi
Rwanda Forum ni urubuga rugali,rudaheza,rutangaza kandi rusesengura Ibitekerezo,Ibibazo, Amakuru n' Amateka y’u Rwanda. Ijambo ni iryanyu !
Tuesday, 1 January 2019
[haguruka] Rwanda: New Year message 2019 by Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza, President of FDU-Inkingi [1 Attachment]
Sunday, 30 December 2018
[haguruka] Burundi : l’avocat Bernard Maingain et l’écrivain David Gakunzi poursuivis pour diffamation par Pierre Nkurunziza
Burundi : l'avocat Bernard Maingain et l'écrivain David Gakunzi poursuivis pour diffamation par Pierre Nkurunziza
Posted by: Nzi Nink <nzinink@yahoo.com>
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Saturday, 29 December 2018
[haguruka] Un tyran n'a pas d'amis éternels et toute compromission se paie tôt ou tard
Un tyran n'a pas d'amis éternels et toute compromission se paie tôt ou tard.
Lisez Norbert Zongo
« Les peuples comme les hommes finissent toujours par payer leurs compromissions politiques : avec des larmes parfois, du sang souvent, mais toujours dans la douleur. Deux illustres et malheureux exemples de l'heure peuvent être cités en la matière : le Zaïre et le Togo. Ces peuples, subjugués et gémissant sous la férule de tyrans militaires ont malheureusement leur part de responsabilité dans le drame qu'ils vivent.
En Afrique, la compromission des peuples s'effectue à 3 niveaux :
Le 1er niveau
est constitué d'intellectuels opportunistes qui se servent de leurs connaissances livresques pour aider les dictateurs à donner un contour idéologique et politique à leur tyrannie... Le tyran peut voler, tuer, emprisonner, torturer... il sera défendu, intellectuellement réhabilité par des "cerveaux" au nom de leurs propres intérêts. Résultat : la plupart de ces intellectuels finissent par s'exiler, ou sont froidement exécutés ou "se suicident" en prison. Les plus heureux sont ceux qui sont dépouillés de leurs biens et de leurs privilèges avant d'être jetés en pâture au peuple... Un tyran n'a pas d'amis éternels.
Le 2ème niveau
est constitué par les opposants de circonstance. Ils se battent et entraînent des hommes sincères avec eux avant de rejoindre l'ennemi d'hier, avec armes et bagages, surtout avec la liste des opposants sincères. Résultat : ils bénéficient des grâces du tyran pendant quelques temps avant d'être éjectés, emprisonnés ou tués... Un dictateur n'a confiance en personne, surtout pas en un ancien opposant.
Le 3ème niveau
est constitué des "indifférents". Les "pourvu que", la pure race des égoïstes myopes (pourvu que mon salaire tombe, pourvu que je n'aie pas d'ennuis, pourvu que rien n'arrive à ma famille...). Comme nous le disait un brave ami togolais dans les années 1980 : "pourvu que les bateaux continuent de venir au port, Eyadema peut faire ce qu'il veut. On le laisse avec DIEU" - notre ami est actuellement réfugié à Cotonou et les bateaux mouillent toujours au large de Lomé. Résultat : personne n'échappe à une dictature lorsqu'elle s'installe dans un pays. Comme le dit la sagesse populaire, chaque peuple a le régime qu'il mérite. Et chaque compromission avec une dictature est toujours payée au prix fort. La règle ne souffre pas d'exception. »
Norbert ZONGO, le sens d'un combat", in L'Indépendant, "Edito N° 00 du 03 Juin 1993
https://www.mwinda.org/en/congo-b/19-politique/1011-un-tyran-n-a-pas-d-amis-eternels-et-toute-compromission-se-paie-tot-ou-tardPosted by: Nzi Nink <nzinink@yahoo.com>
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Sunday, 23 December 2018
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Tuesday, 18 December 2018
[haguruka] RE: Ese koko hali uwahishura ibanga lya HE?
Posted by: kota venant <kotakori@hotmail.com>
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Monday, 17 December 2018
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“Uwigize agatebo ayora ivi”. Ubutegetsi bukugira agatebo ukariyora uko bukeye n’uko bwije.
"Ce dont j’ai le plus peur, c’est des gens qui croient que, du jour au lendemain, on peut prendre une société, lui tordre le cou et en faire une autre."
“The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.”
“The hate of men will pass, and dictators die, and the power they took from the people will return to the people. And so long as men die, liberty will never perish.”
“I have loved justice and hated iniquity: therefore I die in exile."
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RECOMMENCE
Liens Utiles
- Slate Afrique, actualité de l'Afrique, information sur le Maghreb
- Magazine Afrique Asie : journal d'informations sur l'Afrique
- Communauté économique des Etats de l'Afrique centrale (CEEAC)
- C o m m u n a u t é E c o n o m i q u e D e s E t a t s d e l ' A f r i q u e d e l ' O u e s t ( C E D E A O )
- Annuaire Afrique - Les annuaires des pays d'Afrique
- famafrique, le site web des femmes d'Afrique francophone
- Organisations humanitaires - Liens Utiles
- RÉPERTOIRE PSI - PAIX ET SÉCURITÉ INTERNATIONALES
- RÉPERTOIRE PSI - PAIX ET SÉCURITÉ INTERNATIONALES
- Afrique Index
- Institut Panafricain pour le Développement (IPD)
- Institut Euro-Africain de Droit Economique (INEADEC)
- African Manager
- Financial Afrik
- L'Expansion
- GriGri News
- Jeune Afrique actualité
- Radio France Info
- France TV infos Afrique
- La Lettre de l'Afrique : informations Afrique, actualités africaines
- Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF)
- Centre d’Actualites de l’ONU
- Haut Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les Réfugiés (HCR)
- Haut Commissariat des Nations Unies aux droits de l'homme
- Tribunal pénal international pour le Rwanda
- Déclaration universelle des droits de l'homme
- Centre de recherches et d'études sur les droits de l'Homme et le droit humanitaire
- Histoire du Rwanda--History of Rwanda
- Histoire coloniale et de la montée de l'ethnisme
- Rwandan Histories
- CATW International
- Voice of Witness
- United Nations. High Commission for Refugees
- Reporters sans Frontieres
- Refugees International
- Minority Rights Group International (London)
- Human Rights Watch (New York)
- Danish Institute for Human Rights (Copenhagen)
- Amnesty International
- African Immigrant and Refugee Foundation
- African Centre for Democracy and Human Rights Studies
- African Commission on Human & Peoples' Rights(Banjul, The Gambia)
- United Nations Human Rights
- International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda
- International Criminal Court (ICC)
1.Kumenya Amakuru n’amateka atabogamye ndetse n’Ibishobora Kukugiraho Ingaruka ni Uburenganzira Bwawe. 2.Kwisanzura mu Gutanga Ibitekerezo, Kurwanya Ubusumbane, Akarengane n’Ibindi Byose Bikubangamiye ni Uburenganzira Bwawe.
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