[amakurunamateka] Fw: [rwanda_revolution] Re: *DHR* RE:Nyuma y'imyaka 38 atabarutse(15/12/1976), Prerezida Kayibanda yari muntu ki. [1=?UTF-8?Q?=C2=A0?=pi=?UTF-8?Q?=C3=A8?=ce jointe]

 

TALIKI YA 15/12/2014 TUZIBUKA IMYAKA 38 PEREZIDA KAYIBANDA AMAZE YITABYE IMANA. UWO MUPEREZIDA W'U RWANDA YARI MUNTU KI? Ishyaka PRM/MRP-ABASANGIZI rirashishikariza abanyarwanda bose kwibuka uwashinze Repubulika y'u Rwanda iriho kuva taliki ya 28/1/1961 kugeza uyu munsi ari we Nyakubahwa Gerigori Kayibanda Perezida wa Repubulika wa mbere w'u Rwanda rwigenga. Umuhuzabikorwa(Coordinateur) w'ishyaka RNC,Dr. Theogene Rudasingwa, mu nyandiko ye yise "Abahutu muhumuke! Kagame n'agatsiko ke bagiye kubamara" akayitangaza taliki ya 06/11/2013, yabajije ikibazo gifite ishingiro agira ati: "Ubu uwo abahutu bakwita Kayibanda wabo yaba ari nkande?". Ubwo buri wese yakomerezaho ati : ari hehe? Abahutu bazongera gukura Kayibanda wabo hehe? Ko Kayibanda yarangije urwe akura abahutu ku ngoyi ya Cyami, iya gihake n'iya gikoloni, ba Kayibanda bandi bari he ngo bakure u Rwanda n'abanyarwanda ku ngoyi y'urupfu rw'agafuni, umunigo n'akandoyi ka Kagame na FPR Inkotanyi. Ko Kagame na FPR ye barimo bakora jenoside y'abahutu bucece igamije "kubamara" nk'uko Dr. Rudasingwa abivuga, nk'uko n'umushakashatsi w'umunyamerika Ann Garrison yabyanditse taliki ya 30/08/2014 (Second Genocide in Rwanda? Slow, Silent, and Systematic? What is happening in Rwanda? And, is the UN turning away?), ba Kayibanda bandi barihe ngo bahagarike iriya jenoside hutu irimo ikorwa mu Rwanda aho imirambo y'abishwe ijugunywa mu migezi nko mu Kagera no mu biyaga nka Rweru no mu byobo rusange nk'igiherutse kuvumburwa n'abanyururu bugufi ya gereza ya Kigali (1930). Twibutse ko mu 1957, nyuma y'imyaka icyenda l'ONU isabye Umwami w'u Rwanda Rudahigwa ko habaho emancipation hutu akabininira amatwi akayavuniramo ibiti, Gerigori Kayibanda na bagenzi be Maximilien Niyonzima, Claver Ndahayo, Isidore Nzeyimana, Calliope Mulindahabi, Godefroid Sentama,Sylvestre Munyambonera, Joseph Sibomana, Louis Mbaraga na Joseph Habyarimana banditse inyandiko igaragaza akababaro n'ikandamizwa ry'abanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw'abahutu mu nzego zose z'ubuzima bw'igihugu. Iyo nyandiko bayishyize ahagaragara taliki ya 24/03/1957 bayita bo ubwabo "Note sur l'aspect social du probleme racial indigene au Rwanda", bayishyikiriza Umwami w'u Rwanda Rudahigwa na Vice- Gouverneur General w'u Rwanda. Icyo basabaga muri rusange ni isangira ry'ubutegetsi n'ibindi byiza byose by'igihugu nko kwiga amashuli makuru na kaminuza, no kubona akazi muri Leta aho kugirango byiharirwe n'abanyarwanda bamwe bo mu bwoko bw'abatutsi gusa. Taliki ya 17/05/1958, Abagaragu 12 bakuru b'Umwami Rudahigwa bashubije Gerigori Kayibanda na bagenzi be bababwira ko ntacyo bafite gusangira cy'igihugu kuko ntacyo bapfana, ko icyo bapfana ari uko abahutu bababera abagaragu abatutsi bakababera ba shebuja. Kayibanda na bagenzi be babonye ko ari uko bimeze, bahise bashingira kuri raporo y'umuryango w'Abibumbye (ONU/UN) yo muri 1948 yari yarasanze mu Rwanda hari ubucakara(slavery) ku banyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw'abahutu igasaba ko buvaho ikavuga ko hakenewe "emancipation hutu, nuko batangiza ishyaka rya politiki bise Parti du Mouvement de l'Emancipation Hutu (PARMEHUTU). Icyo gihe, abatutsi bo ntibari bakeneye emancipation kuko batari baragizwe abacakara mu gihugu cyabo nkuko abahutu bari bameze. Kuva Kagame na FPR ye bafata ubutegetsi mu Rwanda mu 1994, nkuko Dr. Rudasingwa abivuga mu nyandiko ye yo ku ya 06/11/2013 kandi aravuga ukuri, abanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw'abahutu basubiye ku kabo ka mbere ya 1959 kuko bari "mu nzira igana ikuzimu no kuba abaturage bo mu kiciro cya kabiri"(dixit Theogene Rudasingwa). Ubu iyo usomye iriya nyandiko ya Gerigori Kayibanda na bagenzi be banditse taliki ya 24/03/1957 bavuga akababaro n'akarengane k'abahutu, usanga ibikubiye muri iyo nyandiko yiswe Manifeste des Babutu bisa n'ibyo amashyaka arwanya ubutegetsi bwa Kagame na FPR ye avuga, yandika muri iki gihe. Ni ukuvuga ko twasubiye inyuma ho imyaka 57 yose kuva igihe Kayibanda na bagenzi be bandikaga iriya Manifesto. Kagame na FPR ye iyo babonye revendications zacu twese amashyaka atavuga rumwe na bo, bitwara kimwe na ba bagaragu 12 b'I Bwami kwa Rudahigwa bandikiye Kayibanda na bagenzi be taliki ya 15/5/1958 babasubiza ko ntacyo bafite gusangira nabo, ko abasangira ibyiza by'igihugu ari abafite icyo bapfana, ko bo icyo bapfana nabo ari uko abahutu bababera abagaragu abatutsi bakababera ba shebuja. Ubu niko bimeze mu Rwanda rwa Kagame na FPR Inkotanyi, ubuhake n'ubucakara ku bahutu bwaragarutse buhinduye isura/bufite indi sura, ariko burahari buraganje.Uzamuye agatoki avuga ububi bwabwo, leta ya Kagame na FPR ikamwicisha agafuni kamena umutwe, umunigo ukebura ijosi n'akandoyi kamena agatuza. Abanyarwanda bo mu bwoko bw'abahutu ko bashubijwe mu bucakara, ubuja n'ubuhake, Kayibanda wundi wo kubabohora azava he? Kugirango uwo Kayibanda cyangwa abo ba Kayibanda bazaboneke, birashaka ko abantu bamenya uwo Kayibanda uwo yari we: 1) Gerigori Kayibanda yarangwaga n'amatwara yo koroherana no kumvikana n'abandi. Ni gutyo ishyaka rye PARMEHUTU n'andi mashyaka ari yo UNAR, RADER na APROMA bakoreye inama hamwe yo gukiza igihugu ku mataliki ya23 na 24/03/1960 bashyiraho Inteko Idasanzwe y'igihugu (Conseil Special) irimo abatutsi n'abahutu, basaba Umwami Kigeli V ibintu birindwi bizwi mu mateka y'u Rwanda birimo gushyiraho goverinoma bose bahuriyemo arabyanga. Gerigori Kayibanda yari yemeye kumubera Minisitiri w'Intebe. 2) Umwami Kigeli V amaze kuva mu Rwanda kuva mu kwezi kwa gatandatu 1960 akamara amezi 6 atagarutse mu gihugu, ni Gerigori Kayibanda wagiye kureba Resident Special w'u Rwanda Colonel Logiest aramubwira ati mu gihe tukiri mu by'amatora y'abashingamategeko, igihugu nticyakomeza kuba aho nta Mukuru w'Igihugu gifite. Nuko atanga izina rya Dominiko Mbonyumutwa, asaba gukoresha inama taliki ya 28/01/1961 y'abayobozi bo mu makomini yose yo mu Rwanda bari bamaze gutorwa kugirango batore Umukuru w'Igihugu w'agateganyo mu gihe hategurwa italiki y'ubwigenge bw'u Rwanda, umunsi u Rwanda ruzaboneraho Umukuru w'Igihugu wa burundu w'igihugu kigenga, wagombaga gutorwa n'abashingamategeko batowe n'abaturage mu gihugu hose. 3) Gerigori Kayibanda yari umuntu utwara ibyo akora byose k'umurongo ugororotse, ikintu ku kindi, kandi ntarebe inyungu ze bwite ahubwo akareba inyungu rusange z'igihugu cyose. Ntiyagiye kureba Resident Special ngo atange izina rye kuba Umukuru w'Igihugu w'agateganyo wo gusimbura Kigeli V kugeza ku munsi w'ubwigenge aba Perezida wa Repubulika. Yashoboraga kubigenza atyo ari ko siko yabigenje. Yatanze izina ry'undi muntu ngo abe perezida wa repubulika w'agatenganyo ari we Dominiko Mbonyumutwa nk'uko twabivuze haruguru. 4)Leta iyobowe na perezida Gerigori Kayibanda ni yo leta yonyine muzabayeho mu Rwanda kugeza ubu yaranzwe no gucunga neza umutungo w'igihugu. Nta kunyereza umutungo w'igihugu byigeze bibaho mu gihe cya leta ya Kayibanda kubera urugero rwiza yatangaga mu gucunga neza ibya rubanda. Ntiyigeze akoresha amafaranga ya leta mu bimwerekeye ubwe bwite nko kuba yategeka Minisiteri y'Imirimo ya leta (Travaux Publics) gukurura amashanyarazi ikayakura i Gitarana cyangwa I Kabgayi ikayajyana iwe i Kavumu, n'ibindi nk'ibyo abandi bagiye bakora, na n'ubu bagikora, we atakoze. 5) Leta ya Perezida Kayibanda ni yo leta yonyine mu Rwanda itarigeze igira indi leta yo mu bwihisho iyikoreramo. Muri leta ya Kayibanda iyo wabaga uri Minisitiri wa minisiteri runaka, wabaga uri minisitiri w'iyo minisiteri ntawundi ugukoreramo, nta wundi ukuvugiramo. Ntiyashyiragaho Umunyamabanga mukuru wa Minisiteri wo kukubuza uburyo nk'uko byabayeho mu zindi leta mu Rwanda kugeza n'ubu bikiriho. Kayibanda ategeka u Rwanda, nta bantu bagize gouvernement informel/underground system babagaho nk'uko babayeho mu zindi leta zakurikiyeho kugeza kw'iriho ubu ya Perezida Kagame na FPR ye. 6)Perezida Gerigori Kayibanda ntabwo yatsimbararaga ku byubahiro. Niyo kandi ibyo byubahiro byabagaho, we yabisangiraga n'abandi bategetsi b'igihugu. Ntiyashaka ko aba ari we biharirwa wenyine. Urugero nko kugendera mu modoka ya leta ishinzeho ibendera ry'igihugu byari bigenewe Kayibanda perezida wa Repubulika (imodoka ifite icyapa cya leta 001), Perezida w'Inteko Ishinga Amategeko (imodoka ifite icyapa cya leta 002), Perezida w'Urukiko rw'Ikirenga (imodoka ifite icyapa cya leta 003), n'abaminisitiri bose. Nyuma ye kugeza ubu, ibyo byubahiro byihariwe na perezida wa Repubulika gusa. 7)Leta ya perezida Gerigori Kayibanda ni yo leta yitaye ku nyungu n'imibereho y'abaturage muri rusange kurusha leta zose zabayeho mu Rwanda. Kubera ko yabanaga n'abaturage, yitegereje ubukene barimo n'ukuntu agafaranga babonye bajya kukikenuza bagura ikintu iki n'iki abahinde bakabaha ibyo baguze ariko bituzuye babibira mu minzani n'ibindi bipimo kuko babaga batazi kubisoma, Kayibanda yegereye Abasuwisi maze bashyiraho TRAFIPRO hose mu Rwanda kugirango ishyireho ibiciro biri byo n'iminzani n'ibipimo bikora neza kugirango abaturage babashe kwambara imyenda bave mu bucocero, babashe kugura umunyu n'amavuta yo guteka (ubuto cyangwa amamesa), babashe kugura isukari, amasabune yo gukaraba no kumesa, amabati yo gusakaza amazu yabo, ibikoresho bya plasitiki byo gukoresha mu rugo nk'ibikombe, amasahani, indobo, amajerikani, peteroli yo gucana mu gatadowa n'ijoro, n'ibindi byose TRAFIPRO yacuruza byahinduye ubuzima bw'abaturage bose mu Rwanda baba abahutu, baba abatutsi, baba abatwa. 8)Perezida Kayibanda yaranzwe no kurebera u Rwanda rwose no kwirinda guca igihugu mw'ibice bishingiye ku turere. Ni uko mu 1968 Kapiteni Muramutsa Yowakimu wakomokaga ku Gisenyi na Komiseri mukuru wa polisi y'u Rwanda icyo gihe witwaga Burasanzwe nawe wo ku Gisenyi bakoze coup d'Etat ikabapfubana bagacirwa urwo gupfa Kayibanda akabababarira bagahabwa gufungwa burundu hanyuma kw'isabukuru y'imyaka cumi ya Repubulika akabaha imbabazi(grace presidentielle) bagasubira mu ngo zabo. Ntabwo yashakaga kwica abantu. We bamwishe nabi ari ko we ntawe yari yishe, emwe nta n'uwo yari yarafunze amurenganya ngo amuheze muri gereza. Abaturage bo mu karere k'imisozi miremire kitwa u Rukiga bamwitaga Sebwigenge, ntacyo yigeze abahemukiraho. 9)Perezida Gerigori Kayibanda yari umuntu warangwaga no kwiyoroshya no kwicisha bugufi. Ntabwo yagenderaga mu bikabyo no gukanga abantu. Ni we Mukuru w'igihugu w'u Rwanda wenyine kuva ku ngoma ya Cyami kugeza ubu utarigeze agira ingabo zo kumurinda ku giti ke. Kubwa Perezida Kayibanda nta garde royale ou presidentielle yigeze ibaho, nta escort, nta musilikare wagendaga mu modoka ya Kayibanda, nta modoka z'abasilikari zamugendaga imbere n'inyuma. Yari umuperezida wiyoroshya cyane utagendera mu bikabyo no muri "mwambonye ko nkomeye ndi igihangange". Oya. Uburinzi bwe bwari abaturage yibaniraga nabo bamukundaga. Azahora yibukwa nka Sebwigenge nk'uko abo baturage bamwitaga, nk'uwahanze Repubulika (le pere de la Republique Rwandaise). Mu banyarwanda bazahora bibuka Perezida Kayibanda wazanye Repubulika mu Rwanda harimo n'Umwami Kigeli V ukiriho na n'ubu abikesha Perezida Kayibanda kuko iyo adakuraho ubwami ngo abusimbuze Repubulika, ubu Umwami Kigeli V aba yarapfuye kera cyane yishwe n'abiru ngo atavaho amera uruvi habe na rumwe ku mutwe akiri Umwami ataratanga ingoma. 10)Perezida Gerigori Kayibanda yari Sebwigenge koko bitari mu magambo gusa no mu mazina. Yari umuntu wari ukomeye ku bwigenge bw'u Rwanda nk'igihugu kigenga nyine. Byaravuzwe ko abanyamerika bamusabye ngo abahe ubutaka mu Bugesera bahashyire ikigo cyabo cya gisilikare (base militaire/military base) nawe bamuhe ingurane yo kumushyirira makadamu mu mihanda yose minini yo mu Rwanda. Perezida Kayibanda ngo yarabangiye ababwira ngo "tuzakomeza turye uwo mukungugu w'iwacu ariko twigenge". Ibi byose tuvuze kuri perezida Kayibanda n'ibindi byinshi tudafite umwanya wo kurondora hano, ni byo bituma Kagame na Museveni bamutinya bagahora bamwikanga kandi atakiriho. Reka bamutinye kandi ni mu gihe yari umugabo ufite ijabo, ijambo n'ijwi ritinyitse. Disikuru ze yazivugaga mu kinyarwanda, mu gifaransa, mu kidage no mu giswayile bitewe n'abo abwira abo ari bo. Kubera igihagararo muri politiki nyarwanda gitinyitse cya Nyakwigendera Perezida Kayibanda, Perezida Kagame ashaka kumugabaho ibitero no kumukerensa muri ka gasuzuguro ke asanganywe ariko akamutinya n'ubwo atakiriho. Noneho akajya gusaba mucuti we Perezida Museveni wa Uganda kugirango abe ari we uza mu Rwanda kugaba ibitero kuri Perezida Kayibanda no kumukerensa nk'uko aherutse kumuvuga nabi mw'ijambo yavugiye i Kigali kuri Stade Amahoro taliki ya 07/04/2014. Dutumye Perezida Kagame kutubwirira Perezida Museveni wa Uganda ko atagomba kwivanga mu bibazo by'u Rwanda n'abanyarwanda no gukerensa umuperezida w'u Rwanda uwo ari we wese mu madisikuru ye aza kuvugira hariya iKigali. Perezida Museveni wa Uganda biragaragara ko abogamye, tumusabye rero kutivanga mu bibazo byacu abanyarwanda. Perezida w'u Rwanda Paul Kagame niba hari icyo anenga uwigeze kuba Umukuru w'Igihugu ari we Perezida Gerigori Kayibanda, natinyuke akivuge ubwe aho guca ku ruhande ajya gutuma Museveni ngo aze kumuvugira mu Rwanda ibyo we adashaka cyangwa se adatinyuka kuvuga. Perezida Gerigori Kayibanda yabayeho buri gihe azirikana abaturage yitangiye ubuzima bwe bwose. Ibyo yabigaragaje kugeza ku munota wa nyuma w'ubuzima bwe igihe yasabaga ko ku mva ye hazandikwa devise ye, ikivugo cye mu kilatini no mu Kinyarwanda ngo " Libertatem filiorum Dei"/ "Tubohore abana b' Imana". Ng'uwo umurage w'umugabo waranzwe no kureba kure aho atubwira twese ati la lutte continue/lutta continua. Ibi byo kubohora abana b'u RwandaPerezida Kayibanda yasize avuze hashize imyaka 38(15/12/1976), bikaba byanditse ku mva ye, ni byo twese turimo turwana nabyo ubu mu mashyaka atavuga rumwe na Kagame na FPR ye. Ni nayo mpamvu ishyaka ryacu PRM/MRP-ABASANGIZI, riri muri Coalition des Forces du Changement au Rwanda, CFCR-IMVEJURU, ingabo zitari iz'ishyaka runaka, akarere runaka cyangwa ubwoko runaka, ingabo zigamije kubohora u Rwanda n'abanyarwanda ku ngoyi y'urupfu rw'agafuni, umunigo n'akandoyi ka Kagame na FPR - Inkotanyi. Haragahora hibukwa Perezida Gerigori Kayibanda wazanye Repubulika idahinyuka mu Rwanda na n'ubu FPR Inkotanyi zikaba zarananiwe kuyikuraho kandi byari mu byo zari zigamije. Bikorewe iSavannah muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika taliki ya 08/12/2014 Dr. Gasana Anastase, Perezida w'ishyaka PRM/MRP-ABASANGIZI; Mr. Mukeshimana Isaac, Visi-Perezida ushinzwe ibya politiki; Mr. Batungwanayo Janvier, Visi-Perezida ushizwe ihuzabikorwa by'ishyaka.

Attachment(s) from J.C. Tuvugishukuri | View attachments on the web

1 of 1 Photo(s)

datauri-file.png

---

Posted by: "J.C. Tuvugishukuri" <psj_survivors@yahoo.com>

---

__._,_.___

---

Posted by: Samuel Desire <sam4des@yahoo.com>

---

Reply via web post

•

Reply to sender

•

Reply to group

•

Start a New Topic

•

Messages in this topic (1)

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
.To post a message: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com; .To join: amakurunamateka-subscribe@yahoogroups.com; .To unsubscribe from this group,send an email to:
amakurunamateka-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
_____________________________________________________

More news:  http://www.amakurunamateka.com

https://www.facebook.com/amakurunamateka
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-SVP, considérer  environnement   avant toute  impression de  cet e-mail ou les pièces jointes.
======
-Please consider the environment before printing this email or any attachments.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-New International Scholarships opportunities: http://www.scholarshipsgate.com
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Visit Your Group

• New Members 1

• Privacy • Unsubscribe • Terms of Use

.

__,_._,___

[amakurunamateka] Kizito Mihigo, Rwanda genocide: Singer accused of conspiracy.

 

http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2014/12/12/kizito_mihigo_rwanda_genocide_singer_accused_of_conspiracy.html?wpsrc=sh_all_dt_tw_ru

Mihigo.

Stephanie Agliett/AFP/Getty

A strange story out of Rwanda: A well-known gospel-singer named Kizito Mihigo has confessed to conspiring with exile and rebel groups to overthrow the regime of president Paul Kagame—but many Rwandans wonder if he's been railroaded because he released a song that challenged the government's (self-serving) official account of the country's 1990s genocide.

From Al-Jazeera:

Last month, as the trial of Mihigo and three co-defendants began in Kigali, Mihigo, dressed in a pink prison uniform...pleaded guilty to the long list of charges: forming a criminal gang, aiding the formation of a criminal gang, conspiracy against the established government or president of the republic, complicity in a terrorist act, murder and conspiracy to commit murder. But he and his attorneys also argued that he never intended to carry out the alleged acts — the most serious of which, according to prosecutors, was planning the assassination of Kagame. 

Advertisement

Mihigo's co-defendants have pleaded not guilty, and one says he was coerced into confession; the judicial system in Rwanda is known to be subject to political influence, and Al-Jazeera's story suggests that the singer might simply have decided to cut his losses rather than fight an uphill battle to prove his innocence. In the background of the entire affair is a song he released in March called "Igisobanuro Cy'urupfu"("The Meaning of Death"):

The melancholy ballad, which tells of "lives brutally taken but not qualified as genocide," is an unmistakable challenge to the image of Kagame's RPF as saviors who pacified the country. Despite putting a stop to the genocide — the 100-day mass murder of up to a million Tutsi and moderate Hutu orchestrated by extremists in the former government — Kagame's troops have been implicated by multiple U.N. investigations in the killing of tens of thousands of civilians during the genocide period in Rwanda and in subsequent invasions of neighboring Congo. As the Rwanda scholar Gérard Prunier has written, the violence inflicted by the RPF in the genocide's aftermath, largely though not exclusively against Hutu, was not merely a case of "uncontrolled revenge killings," as RPF defenders often argue, "but rather a policy of political control through terror."

Kagame has held office since 2000, winning over 90 percent of the popular vote in 2003 and 2010 elections that, not surprisingly, were criticized as undemocratic and fraudulent by outside observers.

Ben Mathis-Lilley edits the Slatest. Follow @Slatest on Twitter.

__._,_.___

---

Posted by: Nzinink <nzinink@yahoo.com>

---

Reply via web post

•

Reply to sender

•

Reply to group

•

Start a New Topic

•

Messages in this topic (1)

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
.To post a message: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com; .To join: amakurunamateka-subscribe@yahoogroups.com; .To unsubscribe from this group,send an email to:
amakurunamateka-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
_____________________________________________________

More news:  http://www.amakurunamateka.com

https://www.facebook.com/amakurunamateka
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-SVP, considérer  environnement   avant toute  impression de  cet e-mail ou les pièces jointes.
======
-Please consider the environment before printing this email or any attachments.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-New International Scholarships opportunities: http://www.scholarshipsgate.com
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Visit Your Group

• New Members 1

• Privacy • Unsubscribe • Terms of Use

.

__,_._,___

[amakurunamateka] Rwanda: Col Emmanuel Ndahiro linked to collaboration with detainees

 

http://www.inyenyerinews.org/truth-reconciliation/rdf-col-emmanuel-ndahiro-linked-to-collaboration-with-detainees/#respond

RDF: Col Emmanuel Ndahiro linked to collaboration with detainees

Kamuzinzi       11/12/2014 RDF: Col Emmanuel Ndahiro linked to collaboration with detainees2014-12-11T00:34:56+00:00    AFRICA, DEMOCRACY & FREEDOMS, JUSTICE AND RECONCILIATION, LATEST NEWS, TRUTH & RECONCILIATION

Col Emmanuel Ndahiro 

Inyenyeri News has obtained reliable information that Col. Ndahiro was summoned by RPF to explain links with the Rwanda opposition. As the RPF power struggle continues it does not surprise any sober mind that Col. Emmanuel Ndahiro a former Presidential aide has been summoned by RPF to explain his relationship with what Kigali government perceives as "enemies of the state". Although this development will not surprise many Rwandans but it will certainly shock the entire inner circle of President Kagame. There other reports from RDF which say that the Colonel's home was searched early this week and a number of other senior military officers including some from the Republican Guard that are thought to have worked closely with Col. Tom Byabagamba. They were summoned shortly after Ndahiro left the RPF secretariat offices,.Ndahiro is accused of sympathising and having links with opposition figures.

Left to right  Col Tom byabagamba, Breg Gen Rusagara and Mary Baine 

On the orders of President Kagame, Col. Ndahiro was quizzed by senior

RPF officials including the secretary General Francois Ngarambe and

among the allegations was to explain his links and relationship with

Brig. Gen. Frank Rusagara and Col. Tom Byabagamba. We have also learnt

that some intelligence personnel passed on information to Kagame of

how Col. Ndahiro condemned the arrest and detention of his RDF

comrades. The colonel isn't only unhappy with the trend of events in

the country but also questioned about an ongoing death and

disappearances of innocent citizens. Ndahiro is coming to terms and

recognising the dark side of the government he has served for so long

and we understand his in regret just like many who have served and

realised it wasn't for the good cause of the nation.

He is alleged to have made statements that support Gen. Kayumba

Nyamwasa's description of Kagame's rule. Our source in Kigali says

Col. Ndahiro will find it hard to enjoy the status he has held for a

long time. "The weight of the allegations which are statements about

(Munyangire and intrigues) he made to describe Kagame's ruling style

carries a heavy price including death and all the suffering".

Inyenyeri has further learnt that while at the RPF offices, he was challenged by both Musoni James and Gen. Jack Nziza to explain why in the first place he failed to

coordinate the National Security Service (NSS) and bring to account

the state enemies. He was tasked to give a full account of what made

him fail in bringing down both Gen. Kayumba and Col. Patrick Karegeya

while still in office that coordinates the killings.

.

We managed to speak to one General in Kigali who requested to remain anonymous because of his security who wasn't surprised of

Col. Ndahiro's statement. "I am not surprised if he made such a

statement and it's no different to what other members of the force

feel". What surprises me is how could a man who has been at the helm

of this murderous regime forget the impact of such statement. He

wondered.

Col.Ndahiro once described as Rwanda's Vice President currently

serves in a little known job of being in charge of history and

research (archives) in the Ministry of Defense. He served as head of

National Security Service (NSS) and was sacked for failing to

coordinate the killing of late Col. Patrick Karegeya and the man his in

agreement with General Kayumba Nyamwasa. A medical doctor by

professional Ndahiro abandoned his career for military and politics

but the jury is out to determine his fate and going by Kagame's

history and treatment to those who have not stood by him to support

his political ideology and engage in ongoing killings have all paid a

heavy price which Ndahiro won't be exception.

Ndahiro occupied top posts and was a key right hand man of President

Kagame including personal physician, military advisor, RDF spokesman

and served as Kagame's personal secretary. He was relegated to a

little known job of being in charge of history and research in the

Ministry of Defense. According to his close friends, Ndahiro shared

with them that President Kagame did not have the courtesy to inform

him about his decision to drop him from the NSS juicy job. A family

member told Inyenyeri News that Ndahiro collapsed in the office and

was taken to hospital when he learnt from Rwanda Television and radio

Rwanda that he had been dropped from the NSS position. Since then, he

has never recovered from the shock and he is still nursing his wounds and the

traumatic experience.

__._,_.___

---

Posted by: Nzinink <nzinink@yahoo.com>

---

Reply via web post

•

Reply to sender

•

Reply to group

•

Start a New Topic

•

Messages in this topic (1)

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
.To post a message: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com; .To join: amakurunamateka-subscribe@yahoogroups.com; .To unsubscribe from this group,send an email to:
amakurunamateka-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
_____________________________________________________

More news:  http://www.amakurunamateka.com

https://www.facebook.com/amakurunamateka
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-SVP, considérer  environnement   avant toute  impression de  cet e-mail ou les pièces jointes.
======
-Please consider the environment before printing this email or any attachments.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-New International Scholarships opportunities: http://www.scholarshipsgate.com
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Visit Your Group

• New Members 1

• Privacy • Unsubscribe • Terms of Use

.

__,_._,___

[amakurunamateka] UN mission quits Burundi months ahead of polls

 

http://www.brecorder.com/top-news/1-front-top-news/210441-un-mission-quits-burundi-months-ahead-of-polls.html

UN mission quits Burundi months ahead of polls 

Friday, 12 December 2014 17:28

Posted by Shoaib-ur-Rehman Siddiqui

81

BUJUMBURA: The United Nations closed their political mission in Burundi Friday after two decades of peace-building following civil war, but amid criticism they leave as tensions grow ahead of elections next year.

Burundi, a small nation in Africa's Great Lakes region, emerged in 2006 from a brutal 13-year civil war, but its political climate remains fractious in the run-up to presidential polls in six months' time.

Speaking after a flag lowering ceremony at the UN Office in Burundi (BNUB) base, Burundi's Foreign Minister Laurent Kavakure said the closure was a "historic moment" that marked the country's transition from a post-conflict state to "the next stage of development".

At its peak, the UN had some 5,500 peacekeepers in the country, but as the mission mandate changed and work was wound down, it was left with just 50 largely political officers.

UN aid agencies remain in the country, one of the poorest in the region.

But civil society groups and opposition politicians opposed the withdrawal, saying it was premature with democracy still under threat.

President Pierre Nkurunziza, in power since 2005, is expected to run for a third term in office despite opponents' claims that that would violate Burundi's constitution.

Relations between the BNUB mission and the government were also difficult.

Bujumbura earlier this year expelled a BNUB officer over a leaked UN report that claimed the government was arming young supporters ahead of elections. The government denied the allegations.

Top UN political official Jeffrey Feltman warned the country faced tough times ahead.

"There are still many challenges, and more efforts are still needed to ensure that all in Burundi contribute to the consolidation of democracy and the rule of law," he said.

Ex-rebel turned politician Agathon Rwasa, who led the former guerrilla National Liberation Forces (FNL), said it was wrong for the UN mission to leave.

"It is a premature departure because remember the political tension that we have experienced in recent years was defused thanks to the intervention of BNUB," he said.

"Unfortunately, they leave as we approach the elections -- and in the light of what is happening with the many irregularities observed -- I do not know what will happen," he added, saying he feared "the worst".

Copyright AFP (Agence France-Presse), 2014

__._,_.___

---

Posted by: Nzinink <nzinink@yahoo.com>

---

Reply via web post

•

Reply to sender

•

Reply to group

•

Start a New Topic

•

Messages in this topic (1)

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
.To post a message: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com; .To join: amakurunamateka-subscribe@yahoogroups.com; .To unsubscribe from this group,send an email to:
amakurunamateka-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
_____________________________________________________

More news:  http://www.amakurunamateka.com

https://www.facebook.com/amakurunamateka
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-SVP, considérer  environnement   avant toute  impression de  cet e-mail ou les pièces jointes.
======
-Please consider the environment before printing this email or any attachments.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-New International Scholarships opportunities: http://www.scholarshipsgate.com
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Visit Your Group

• New Members 1

• Privacy • Unsubscribe • Terms of Use

.

__,_._,___

[amakurunamateka] DRC: Still Awaiting Justice for M23 Abuses

 

http://m.hrw.org/news/2014/12/11/dispatches-still-awaiting-justice-m23-abuses

Dispatches: Still Awaiting Justice for M23 Abuses 

DECEMBER 12, 2014

A year ago today, a rebellion by the M23 armed group in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo ended when the group's leaders and the Congolese government, as well as the guarantors of the peace process, signed a series of peace commitments, known as the "Nairobi Declarations," following the M23's military defeat. It was an important moment. M23 fighters, backed by Rwanda, had fought against the government for 19 months, briefly taking the main eastern town of Goma and committing numerous war crimes, including killings, sexual violence, and the forced recruitment of children.

The Nairobi Declarations were clear that M23 leaders responsible for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and other grave human rights abuses would not be eligible for any amnesty. Instead, those responsible for such crimes would be brought to justice.

Yet a year later, no progress has been made. Most of the M23's leaders are in Rwanda and Uganda, effectively shielded from justice, despite commitments from all three countries to support regional justice efforts and not harbor or protect individuals allegedly responsible for serious human rights abuses.

Over the past decade abusive rebel leaders have been integrated into the Congolese army as part of peace agreements. This "reward for crimes" pattern has helped no one, least of all Congolese civilians. The abusive rebel leaders often continued to commit the same crimes while serving in the Congolese army and, when unhappy with their pay, their posts, or where they were deployed, defected to start new rebellions. The Congolese government's commitment to arrest and prosecute abusive M23 leaders represented an important shift to end the revolving door. But it is meaningless if it is not followed up with action, and cooperation from Rwanda and Uganda is essential.  

When the M23 was defeated in early November 2013 – after significant international pressure on the group's Rwandan backers and the deployment of a United Nations Intervention Brigade to carry out offensive operations against armed groups – most of the M23 fighters and their leaders fled to neighboring Rwanda and Uganda. They included more than a dozen who are sought on Congolese arrest warrants for war crimes and crimes against humanity and six who are listed on UN and United States sanctions lists.

This month, a Congolese government delegation is in Uganda to prepare the repatriation of former M23 fighters to Congo. The delegation is due to travel to Rwanda in January to plan for the return of fighters who are there. As regional leaders discuss the conditions for these returns, a top priority should be ensuring the justice commitments made in the Nairobi Declarations are implemented and fair and credible trials are launched.

The international envoys to the Great Lakes region also have an important role to play. Their leadership played a crucial role in ending the M23's rebellion and the signing of the Nairobi Declarations. That same leadership is needed now to ensure the commitments to justice become a reality, not just words on paper. 

__._,_.___

---

Posted by: Nzinink <nzinink@yahoo.com>

---

Reply via web post

•

Reply to sender

•

Reply to group

•

Start a New Topic

•

Messages in this topic (1)

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
.To post a message: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com; .To join: amakurunamateka-subscribe@yahoogroups.com; .To unsubscribe from this group,send an email to:
amakurunamateka-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
_____________________________________________________

More news:  http://www.amakurunamateka.com

https://www.facebook.com/amakurunamateka
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-SVP, considérer  environnement   avant toute  impression de  cet e-mail ou les pièces jointes.
======
-Please consider the environment before printing this email or any attachments.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-New International Scholarships opportunities: http://www.scholarshipsgate.com
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Visit Your Group

• New Members 1

• Privacy • Unsubscribe • Terms of Use

.

__,_._,___

FW: Rép: FW: [amakurunamateka] Urukiko ruzakemura ikirego cya Green Party rute ku byerekeye gukoresha igifaransa mu Rwanda?

 

Ayiii! Niko se bekarekezi we, ibi nibyo ubonye wabwira abanyarubuga shenge! Guma, guma, guma! Ukwiye inyambo imwe muzo kuli Muhazi pe!

Aliko reka tukwisabire akantu kamwe: 

Ihangane rwose woye kudandaza Urwanda rwacu nk'ibilyo bigaze bahambilira kubadashonje. Kuko abo rwabyaye tuliho twiyuha akuya ngo ruve mu byondo maze rube rwiza, rukundwe kandi runanogere bose. Nuko abali hanze halimo n'umwami Kigeli bahatanire kurutaha ku bwende bwabo, atali bimwe bya RPF n'abayicuruzaho-abanyarwanda barukoresha nka hamwe habi bahindira abapfu (mortuary); naho abashaka ubuzima muli EAC no hanze nabo babikore ntawubakomye imbere ngo arabafungira muli Rwanda yacu (2640000 ha/11000000= 0.24ha/citoyen) cyangwa se abakulikira kubicira hanze aho bifitiye amahoro asesuye n'ibibatunga bihagije. 

    

---

To: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com
From: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com
Date: Thu, 11 Dec 2014 20:14:46 +0200
Subject: Rép: FW: [amakurunamateka] Urukiko ruzakemura ikirego cya Green Party rute ku byerekeye gukoresha igifaransa mu Rwanda?

 

Ndabona warakuriye cyangwa waratorejwe Kotakori. Donc ibyo uvuga byerekana ko watakaye, (ZONGA MBOKA, TIKA BUZOBA NAYO) u Rwanda rwaragusize ngira vuba utahe.

"kota venant kotakori@hotmail.com [amakurunamateka]" <amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com> a écrit :

 

Banyarwanda ni mukanguke, mube intyoza nka ba Agatha Uwilingiyimana bali barayobotse RPF (Guichaoua, 2004) bakanayobora ingoma hamwe na Habyarimana bavuga ko barwanya RPF. Rwose igihe cyarageze cyo kujijuka, tugashaka uko tubaho ntamishinyiko. Utekereza arasanga rwose HE Kagame yaragize neza ajyana Rwanda muli East Africa, ahubwo aho yateshutswe ni haliya yakuyeho igifransa kuko yadutesheje isoko lya Kongo kandi nalyo tulikeneye (mutanyunva nabi ntabwo ali bimwe byo gufata igice cya Congo bwana Rob millescollines yavugaga). Ibi nibyo Green party iliho yerekana ishaka gusayidira inkotanyi mu cyayenge, keretse niba RPF itubira ntibibone.Kagame yatuboneye East Africa twali twarasirageho tuyishaka bikatunanira (mwibuke Habyarimna avuga ati uwabonye aho aguma ni ahagume), kuko abafransa nta jambo bayigiragamo ngo bayiduhe! None UK na USA baratubyaye bemeza EAC kudufata: Immana ishimwe. 

 

Inkotanyi nazo zigeze mu Rwanda 1994 zashizeho programme y'amashuli ashingiye ku ndimi eshatu ikinyarwanda, igifarabnsa n'urwongereza. Ibi abareba kure bose barabishimye nubwo abaswa bavugaga urwongereza babanje kubirwanya (mwibuke ba banyeshuli bigomoye bagasubira i Bugande bavuga ko bahunze urufaransa). Yego inkotanyi zabanje kwima amashuli na za bourses abali mu Rwanda batali abatutsi, aliko abasaza n'abakecuru b'amaclasses adakunzwe bakubise inzu ibipfunsi abana babo bashoboye nabo baliga, bigana nabo bavuye muli za Uganda muli za ndimi eshatu.

 

Ubu rero abo bana guhera kubali barangije seconderi ku ngoma ya Habyarimana (1994), bafite ubu 40,  nibo bagezweho kandi bakagombye kuba bazi neza urwo rwongereza, nta excuse bafite yo kutarumenya.  Abali barangije universite (UNR/instituts) 1994 hafi ya bose Gacaca n'inkiko byarabahitanye, abenshi bibahimbira ibyaha, ubwo baba bavuyemo bagana iminyururu, abandi TIG abandi balicwa. Abarokotse bake bibera hanze bali muli za 50 irenga, pansiyo i Rwanda ikaba  55-60, ntabwo rero ibyo by'akazi mu Rwanda bikibareba cyane!

 

Rero abanyarwanda baganya ubu ngo abo muli East Africa baza kubatwara imyanya i Rwanda, cyangwa se ngo ibyongereza birabakumira, ntashingiro byakagombye kugira, ni amanyanganya masa. Rwanda ni nto kandi irakennye. Kuba abo banya-East Africa baza i Rwanda ni amahoro ahubwo, kuko bikingulira abanyarwanda kujya gushaka akazi no gukora business iwabo hafite ubwinyagambuliro. Abanyarwanda rero nabo nibishore muli East Africa, bafite amaboko n'ubumenyi (USA, UK, NL etc. byirwa bishyogashyoga amashuli i Rwanda), batangireyo akazi na za business. Naho niba bashaka kubundarara ku misozi yabo ngo bazakizwa no kwirwa baregana banapfa ubusa ni shahuli yawo! Balihenda, ali nabyo ubona abashukanyi bo muli RPF n'abera babashishikaliza guta aho babonye ubwenegihugu ngo baze gupanga i Rwanda, nyamara ibyo bakabikora bilinda gusobanura neza ibibazo bya Rwanda nk'amasambu mato cyangwa se ataboneka, ubukene, ubushotoranyi n'ubwicanyi etc., ahubwo bakababwira ko Rwanda irusha ubwiza n'ubukire UK na USA. 

Tubaze utuntu dutatu duto nk'urugero:

Umunyarwanda uzajya kwirobera cyangwa se gukora imilimo inyuranye mu kiyaga victoria cyangwa se muli Indian sea azamera nk'uzaba  aroba cyangwa se ukorera muli Ruhondo cyangwa Muhazi?

Uzaba afite ibikorwa muli Queen Elisabeth Park azaba nk'uzaba ali muli Gishwati park?

Uzaba afite credit akihingira ibigori cyangwa se akororera inka ze i Morogoro azaba nk'ubikorera haliya muli Huye?    

---

To: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com
From: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com
Date: Wed, 10 Dec 2014 13:34:36 +0100
Subject: Re: [amakurunamateka] Urukiko ruzakemura ikirego cya Green Party rute ku byerekeye gukoresha igifaransa mu Rwanda?

 

__._,_.___

---

Posted by: kota venant <kotakori@hotmail.com>

---

Reply via web post

•

Reply to sender

•

Reply to group

•

Start a New Topic

•

Messages in this topic (2)

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
.To post a message: amakurunamateka@yahoogroups.com; .To join: amakurunamateka-subscribe@yahoogroups.com; .To unsubscribe from this group,send an email to:
amakurunamateka-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
_____________________________________________________

More news:  http://www.amakurunamateka.com

https://www.facebook.com/amakurunamateka
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-SVP, considérer  environnement   avant toute  impression de  cet e-mail ou les pièces jointes.
======
-Please consider the environment before printing this email or any attachments.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-New International Scholarships opportunities: http://www.scholarshipsgate.com
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Visit Your Group

• New Members 1

• Privacy • Unsubscribe • Terms of Use

.

__,_._,___