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Monday, 1 June 2015

[amakurunamateka.com] FW: [fondationbanyarwanda] Re : Re: *DHR* Re: IKIGANIRO KURI GENOCIDE KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO

 

Erega ni benshi badoma agatoki ku bigwi bya bwana Dr A. Gasana, twizere ko bijijura abashaka bose kunva uko byagenze ntagutekinika (kwenyegeza ibinyoma).
Icyokora twe turisabira major Jacques Kanyamibwa ko yadushyilira ku rubuga iyi rapport ya "commisision Bagosora" niba ayifite,  kuko hali indiraminsi  n'abahimbabinyoma ba Mhatsibihugu bayivugisha ibyo ishobora kuba itavuga bigamije kuzuza imigambi itameshe! 
Ibi kandi bikaba byanatuma na kiliya kibazo cy'amataliki ya 04/09/1991 na 04/12/1991 bihita bisobanuka. 


To: fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr; Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr; Imbona-Nkubone@yahoogroupes.fr
From: fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr
Date: Sat, 30 May 2015 07:42:13 +0000
Subject: Re: [fondationbanyarwanda] Re : Re: *DHR* Re: IKIGANIRO KURI GENOCIDE KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO

 

Nyakubahwa Dr Anastase Gasana,
Ibi bisubizo byawe muli iki kiganiro kuri jenoside, ndabona mo byinshi bitari ukuri
bimwe mubyo nenga, urabisanga kuri iyi lien ili hasi.
Muhorane amahirwe no kuvugisha ukuri.
Major Jacques Kanyamibwa





Le Jeudi 28 mai 2015 4h21, "Jean Mbanda mbandajean@yahoo.fr [fondationbanyarwanda]" <fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr> a écrit :


 
Kuli Munyensanga na Gasana, 

Ndabashimye aliko cyane cyane Munyensanga.

Gasana rero nongere nkwibarize kugirango ngaragaze cyane ukuntu rwose wadukanye ibyo kwiturira muli "state of denial" , ndetse bikaba byaranaguteye indi ngeso mbi mu kinyarwanda bita kubeshya "izuba riva".

Mbwira impamvu zatumye wowe Gasana A.  Wangira umutwe wa poliki witwaga Coallition pour la défense de la RÉPUBLIQUE. ( CDR) gusinya "code" yagombaga gusinywa n'-amashyaka yose yali yemewe n'amategeko mu Rwanda wongeyeho na FPR kugirango bagaragaze ko bose bemera Amasezerano yali yashyizweho umukon na Kanyarengwe naHabyarimana gusa.

Ese ujya wibuka imyigaragambyo ya  CDR no kuli Cour de Cassation?

Ese ujya wibuka umwuka mubi byateye mu gihugu?

Ntabwo ngushinja nk'uko nabikubwiye aliko ndagirango nkwereke ko hali imyitwarire imwe n'imwe dukwiye rwose gutinyuka gusabira imbabazi abenegihugu niba dushaka gukomeza muli politiki yo mu Rwanda
Ngaho rero mbwira; ni izihe mpamvu?

Yali ton frère Mbanda
De:"Cyprien Munyensanga munyensanga@yahoo.fr [Democracy_Human_Rights]" <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>
Date:mer, 27, mai, 2015 « à » 21:45 PM
Objet:Re: *DHR* Re: IKIGANIRO KURI GENOCIDE KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO

 
Bwana Anastase Gasana,
 
Uti abantu bibera muri "state of denial"??!!!
 
Ko menya nta muntu "unangira" (wibera muri "state of denial") kukurusha ahari ra?!
 
Ko uhora urimanganya, uzemera ryari ko mu 1993 mwagizwe aba ministres bitwa ko bahagarariye M.D.R mu buryo butemewe na mba (de façon totalement illégitime), nta rwego na rumwe rw'iryo shyaka rwabemeje; ku kagambane gusa ka Perezida Habyarimana Yuvenali hamwe n'amashyaka M.R.N.D, P.S.D na P.L, bafatanyije cyangwa bamwe ari ibyitso by'abandi, kubera ko bose bashakaga gutera ibicamurundi ishyaka M.D.R ryari ribabangamiye mu buryo butandukanye??!
 
Uzemera ryari uruhare n'ubugambanyi bwawe mw'isenywa burundu ry'iryo shyaka, ufatanije na nyakwigendera Emmanuel Twagirumukiza, Christian Marara, Jean de Dieu Ntiruhungwa n'abandi, mu gihe cyabanjirije amatora yo muri 2003?!
 
Uzemera ryari ko washatse kongera gushaka kurya kuri "Bangaheza" ejobundi i Chicago, ukigondora imbere ya Kagame ngo uratanga ibyubahiro reka sinakubwira, ariko amahirwe ntagusekere kuko uwo munyagitugu yakubwiye ko nta mibonano agirana n'ibigarasha, ko niba ushaka gutaha utaha, akazaba akugenera icyo abona gikwiye mu bushishozi bwe nk'uko yabikoreye abandi benshi nkawe barimo Rwigema Petero-Selestini?!?

Iby'uko wari utunze mu rugo iwawe inkotanyi y'amarere yarahirijwe mu Bubiligi mu myaka ya za 1990, nkuko tubitangarizwa na Capitaine Amadou Dieme wahoze ashinzwe ubutasi muri MINUAR byo reka mbyihorere, ndabona usa nubihakana!!!
 
Numara rero kuva muri "state of denial" wakwamiyemo wowe ubwawe, uzabone aribwo utangira guha amasomo undi wese ushatse!!!
 
Uzaba ufite imigogoro mu maso yombi, maze ukarengaho ngo ugiye kugira uwo utokora, nta n'urusoni?!?
 
Kereka ahari niba ari ibya wawundi ngo uzira undi bariho bakora bimwe…!!!
 
Ntukeke kandi ko ari ukukwikoma ku maherere, ni ukugirango gusa mu byo unenga abandi, nawe ujye ubabera intangarugero ugire ibyo wicuza ku mugaragaro, ntukabe nka wa mupadiri wigisha abakristu be "gukora ibyo avuga, ariko bakirinda gukora ibyo we ubwe akora"!!!
 
C. M.
 

De : "Anastase Gasana gasana31@gmail.com [Democracy_Human_Rights]" <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>
À : Uwimana Eugÿffffe8ne <eugeneu2003@yahoo.fr>; f <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>; "gidius21@hotmail.fr" <gidius21@hotmail.fr>; lafiancee armee <lafianceearmee@gmail.com>
Envoyé le : Mercredi 27 mai 2015 19h41
Objet : *DHR* Re: IKIGANIRO KURI GENOCIDE KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO

 
Eugene Uwimana,
Nkuko mugenzi wacu Gidius Kabano mu bwitonzi bwe yabyanditse hano haruguru cyangwa hepfo ahop yagaize ati: "u Rwanda ruracyafite ibibazo; buri gihe ntaho ruva nta n'aho rujya", imwe mu mpamvu ni uko abantu bibera muri state of denial yo kwirengagiza no guhakana nkana ibyabayeho n'ibiriho bityo IKIBI kigahabwa intebe ubuziraherezo ihora izungurutsa igihugu cyacu muzunga! Urakoze rero Eugene kwibutsa abantu ko hari ibyo birengagiza babishaka.

2015-05-27 16:10 GMT-04:00 Uwimana Eugÿffffe8ne <eugeneu2003@yahoo.fr>:
Bwana Gasana mwiliwe,
 Nsomye nitonze "ikiganiro kuri genocide kiyobowe na jambo karibu" mbonyemo inyigisho cg amateka
abanyarwanda bakunda igihugu cyabo bagomba kumenya!
Mbonye ko ingabo z'u Rwanda zali zarahindutse ingabo z'akarere kuva umunsi zikoze coup d'état maze
zikica perezida Kayibanda n'abanyapolitiki bakomokaga mu majy'epfo y'igihugu ndetse n'abasilikali bakomokaga muli ako karere!Ingaruka z'ubwo bwicanyi
mwarazibonye ntagushidikanya ko iyo ingabo ziza kuba iz'igihugu yenda ntibiba byarabaye uko byabaye!!
Nibyiza ko abanyarwanda tumenya amateka mabi y'igihugu cyacu, tukamenya ko niba Gasana atubwiye ko atali ngombwa ko génocide iba yarateguwe ngo
yemerwe ko atali umugizi wa nabi cg umugome ko ahubwo ashaka kuvuga ko u Rwanda dushaka kubaka ruzaba rushingiye ku kuli nubwo limwe na limwe bigora bamwe kwemera!!
Aharaho ubu uwavuga ko abanyarwanda bikora no muli parlement ngo ba bikoreye ngo amabarwa ali ikinamico ko bata igihe cyabo ko kandi ababili inyuma iminsi izabibabaza yaba aciye inka amabere!!
Gasana nakomeze abwire abanyarwanda ibyo bamwe batazi kuko bali bato, abandi bibagiwe ndetse atwibutse n'ibyo twirengagiza tubishaka!!
Mukomere!!



Le Mardi 26 mai 2015 7h03, Anastase Gasana <gasana31@gmail.com> a écrit :


IKIGANIRO DR. GASANA A.-DR. IYAMUREMYE A.-GENERAL GATSINZI M.-TWAGIRAMUNGU F. KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO KURI FACE BOOK
1.NI RYARI MWAMENYE KO HATEGURWA GENOCIDE?
Ni ukuva taliki ya 04/09/1991 ubwo perezida Habyarimana yashyiragaho Komisiyo idasanzwe yari iyobowe na Col Bagosora yari ishinzwe kugaragaza icyo bise "umwanzi w'u Rwanda" uwo ari we neza n'uburyo yatsindwa burundu noneho ku ya 20/12/1991 iyo Komisiyo igatanga imyanzuro y'imirimo yayo ivuga ko umwanzi w'u Rwanda ari umututsi iyo ava akagera yaba uw'impunzi uri hanze yaba n'uri mu gihugu imbere ari nawe iriya Komisiyo yise "l'ennemi principal", n'umuhutu uwo ari we wese urwanya leta ya Habyarimana na MRMD ye yariho icyo gihe. Urabona ko iyi Komisiyo yagiyeho tutarajya muri guverinoma y'amashyaka menshi kuko twagiyemo bwa mbere ku ya 02/04/1992. Iyi Komisiyo imaze gutanga imyanzuro yayo, nibwo mu kwezi kwa mbere 1992 hahise havuka umutwe w'interahamwe za MRND kuko Komisiyo yari yavuze mu myanzuro yayo ko mu rwego rwo gutsinda umwanzi hakwiye kujyaho umutwe wa defense civile kugirango abanyarwanda batari abasilikare nabo baze kubafasha kurwanya umwanzi wavuzwe. Hari Interahamwe zahawe imyitozo mu bigo bya gisilikare ku buryo radio Rwanda rimwe yigeze kujya ku Gikongoro umuturage umwe arabaza kuri radio ngo ko tumva ko hari abahabwa imyitozo twebwe bikaba biratugeraho muteze iki!  Ibyakurikiyeho murabizi, n'uruhare bamwe mu basilikari ba exFAR n'interahwme bagize mu gukora jenoside tutsi no kwica abahutu batavugaga rumwe na perezida Habyarimana na MRND ye bahereye kuri Minisitiri w'Intebe Agatha Uwiringiyimana na Ministiri Nzamurambaho Frederic wari perezida wa PSD, Kavaruganda wari perezida w'urukiko rurinda itegeko nshinga, n'abandi banyapolitiki benshi n'abarwanshyaka b'amashyaka ya opposition y'icyo gihe.
Umwanzuro kuri iki kibazo: iyo tuza kuba muri guverinoma ntituba twaratumye iriya "Komisiyo Bagosora" igirwa n'abasilikri gusa, tuba twarashyizemo n'abasivili kuko bitangaje kandi bigaragaza manque de leadership ikabije gushyiraho Komisiyo yo kwiga neza no kugaraza sans ambiguite aucune umwanzi w'igihugu uwo ari we ugasanga ari umwegenegihu nkawe ntibitume utera intambwe yindi ngo wibaze wisubize impamvu umwenegihugu nkawe mureshya(mwakagombye kureshya) imbere y'igihugu cyanyu mwembi ari we mwanzi w'igihugu( "l'ennemi principal"). Ntaho twavuye ntaho twagiye kandi kuko leta ya Kagame na FPR nabo babona ko umwanzi w'igihugu ari umwenegihugu witwa umuhutu, ibyo bikaba biri mu mpamvu zatumye bene iriya leta nayo dufata icyemezo cyo kuyirwanya.
 
2. NI IBIHE BIMENYETSO BYA GENOCIDE MWABA MWARIGEZE MUBONA CYANGWA MWUMVA KU BYARIMO BITEGURWA?
Ibikubiye muri rapport ya "Komisiyo Bagosora" byakurikiwe no gushinga umutwe w'interahamwe za MRND abawugize bagahabwa imyitozo ya gisilikare mu bigo bya gisilikari byari ikimenyetso ko hategurwa ubwicanyi bubi kuwo ari we wese iriya Komisiyo yanditse ko ari "umwanzi w'igihugu"(abatutsi,  n'abahutu batavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi bwa Habyarimana na MRND ye). Mw'ishyaka MDR nari ndimo ndi umwe mu bagize bureau politique mu rwego rw'igihugu n'umwe mu bagize Commsion etudes et programmes( party strategist) nakoze une etude yashyikirijwe Bureau Politique y'ishyaka taliki ya 14/05/1992 nise "Interahamwe za Muvoma ou les irreductibles du MRND: Essai de Deracinement du Mal" mvuga ko zikwiye guseswa ko nizidaseswa zizakora ibara. Hafi imyaka ibiri nyuma y'uko mbyanditse, zakoze ibara koko! Hagati aho, Guverinoma de coalition Nsengiyaremye imaze kujyaho yafashe icyemezo cyo gushyira Col Bagosora muri retraite anticipee kuko yari abishyushyemo cyane, perezida Habyarimana agerageza kumurwanaho birananirana kuko hari n'abaminisitiri ba MRND babonaga ko byaba byiza uriya mu Colonel yigijwe hirya y'ingabo z'u Rwanda noneho perezida Habyarimana  we arabahima bose amugarura mu gisilikari mu mwanya w'abasivili wa Directeur de Cabinet wa Minisiteri y'Ingabo kuko uwo mwanya muri minisiteri zose wari ugenewe ishyaka rifite iyo minisiteri muri Gouvernement de Coalition(ihuriweho n'amashyaka menshi). Abantu benshi ntibazi ko Retired Colonel Bagosora Theoneste yari Directeur de Cabinet wa Minisiteri y'Ingabo nk'umurwashyaka wa MRND kuko uriya mwanya wari uw'abasivili b'ishyaka ryahawe iyo minisiteri mw'igabana rya Minisiteri hagati y'amashyaka yari agize iriya guverinoma ihuriweho n'amashyaka menshi. Nguko uko perezida Habyarimana yahaye ingufu le Colonel retraite Bagosora Theoneste kugirango ashyire mu bikorwa imyanzuro ya rapport ya "Komisiyo Bagosora" yo gukora definition "claire" y'umwanzi w'igihugu n'uburyo yakurwaho agatsindwa buheriheri. Isomo umuntu wese yakuramo ni uko iriya definition y'umwanzi w'igihugu cy'u Rwanda n'iriya acharnement kuri we byabaye contre-productif akaba ari byo byatumye ahubwo  perezida Habyarimana na MRND na regime ye yose batsindwa urugamba, rwaba urwa gisilikari, urwa politiki n'urwa dipolomasi kandi "Komisiyo Bagosora" yari yarashyiriweho kwiga uburyo bwose uriya mwanzi yatsndwa muri ziriya nguni zose. Gahunda mbisha  yo gukuraho umwanzi w'igihugu "Komisiyo Bagosora" yagaragaje ko ari umututsi uwo ari we wese(gukora genocide tutsi) no kwica umuhutu wese utaravugaga rumwe na Habyarimana na MRND ye, ni byo byatumye leta ya Habyarimama na MRND ye na regime ye byose bihirima nk'ibyubakiye ku manga.
 
3. ESE GENERAL GATSINZI KO YABAYE CHEF D'ETAT MAJOR IBYUMWERU 3 YABA YARIGEZE ABONA UMUGAMBI W'IZO NGABO WO GUKORA GENOCIDE?
General Gatsinzi Marcel aba Chef d'Etat Major mu kwezi kwa kane 1994, genocide y'abatutsi n'abahutu moderes yari irimo ikorwa deja kuko yatangiye taliki ya 7/04/1994 mu gitondo cya kare. Nawe ubwawe urivugira ko yabaye Chef d'Etat Major ibyumweru 3 gusa, nkumva nawe ubishatse wakwibaza impamvu za biriya byumweru bitatu gusa. Uzi ko ingabo z'u Rwanda zatakaje kuba ingabo z'igihugu zihinduka ingabo z'akarere kuva taliki ya 5/7/1973 Habyarimana na Kanyarengwe na Lizinde b'I Gisenyi na Ruhengeli bakora Coup d'Etat bakica perezida Kayibanda n'abasilikri hafi ya bose n'abanyapolitiki batakomokaga i Gisenyi na Ruhengeri n'agace ba Byumba kegereye Ruhengeri. Kuri bo bumvaga ko Chef d'Etat Major w'Ingabo agomba kuba umunyaGisenyi cyangwa umunyaRuhengeri, byagira uwo bipfa agasoni akaba yaba umunyaByumba nka Col Bizimungu. Ni nako byagenze, General Nsabimana wo mu Ruhengeri wari Chef d'Etat Major yasimbuwe na Col Bizimungu w'i Byumba kuko General Gatsinzi wo muri Kigali Ngali batamushakaga muri uwo mwanya kubera irondakarere. Kugirango dukureho icyo kintu cy'ubwiharire n'ubwikanyize cyari umuco mubi w'irondakarere, ndibuka ko muri guverinoma de coalition y'amashyaka narimo nka Minisitri w'Ububanyi n'Amahanga twateganyaga kugira Chef D'Etat Major w'Ingabo umugabo w'umuhanga mu bya gisilikare witwaga Col BEM Kamanzi w'i Gitarama ariko abo mu kazu ko kwa Habyarimana babimenye bahita bamwica. Ku mugambi wa genocide n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryawo, General Gatsinzi na bagenzi be b'abasilikari bo muri FAR ari bo General Rusatira, General Habyarimana Emmanuel,  Colonel Musonera, Lt Col Mugemanyi,  Maj. Habyararabatuma, Maj. Ndamage Martin,  Maj. Rwabukwisi, na Maj. Jeanne Ndamage bemeje nk'abasilikare babikurikiraniye bugufi, ko mu Rwanda habaye genocide mw'itangazo ryabo ku Kigeme-Gikongoro ryo ku ya 06/07/1994 aho bagize bati:
'Nous declarons encore une fois officiellement notre ferme determination d'oeuvrer avec toutes les forces de bonne volonte a lutter contre le genocide ethnico-politique et regional. Nous denoncons et condamnons avec la derniere energie LE GENOCIDE et tous les crimes contre l'humanite qui viennent de s'abattre sur notre pays".
 
4. ESE FPR YABA YARIGEZE IBABAZA KU BY'ITEGURWA RYA GENOCIDE YAKOREWE ABTUTSI?
Abari bagize les Forces Democratiques du Changement (FDC) kuva twatangira gukorana na FPR mu bya politiki mu 1992(declaration de Bruxelles) kugeza nsezera muri leta ya FPR mu kwa mbere 2003, ntabwo FPR yigeze imbaza kw'itegurwa n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'umugambi wa genocide. Nta n'impamvu yo kugira uwo babibaza kuko imyanzuro na recommandations za "Komisiyo Bagosora" n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryazo byabaye countre-pructifs kuko ari byo byabahaye inzira nziza cyane yoroshye kuri bo yo gutsinda urugamba bariho. Iby'iyicwa ry'abatutsi ntacyo byari bibabwiye ku buryo bashishikazwa no kubikubaza; icyangombwa kuri bo ni icyo bakuyemo ari cyo ubutegetsi budasangiwe kandi ni cyo bashakaga, iriya Komisiyo ikaba yaraborohereje kukigeraho batavunitse.
 
5. NI URUHE RUHARE MWAGIZE MURI GENOCIDE YAKOREWE ABATUTSI?
Ntarwo kuko ahubwo twishwe hamwe na bo tuzira ko twarwanyaga leta ya Habyarimana na MRND na CDR batashakaga gusangira ubutegetsi n'abatutsi. "Komisiyo Bagosora" muri definition yayo yakoze y'umwanzi w'u Rwanda yagize iti" 'L'ennemi principal est le tutsi de l'interieur ou de l'exterieur", naho twe abahutu barwanyaga ubutegetsi bwa Habyarimana na MRND ye Komisiyo yatwise "les partisans de l'ennemi" bityo twese tukaba twaragombaga gupfa rumwe ari nako byagenze kuva taliki ya 07/04/1994 mu gitondo. Ni yo mpamvu ONU na International Red Cross mu mibare yabo batanze genocide irangiye,  bavuze ko yahitanye abantu "500.000 Tutsi et Hutu moderes". FPR muri politiki yayo mbi y'ivangurabwoko ni yo yaje nyuma muri 2004 kuvangura abapfuye ibyitirira abatutsi bonyine.
 
6. DR. GASANA KO WIGISHIJE MW'ISHULI RIKURU RYA GISILIKARI WABA WEMERA KO ABANYESHULI WIGISHAGA BAGIYE MU BY'ITEGURA RY'UMUGAMBI WA GENOCIDE?
Nigishije mw'ishuli rikuru rya gisilikari ESM nka professeur visiteur kuko nari umwarimu muri Universite y'u Rwanda. Nigishije amasomo yari agamije kubafasha gukora ubushakashatsi no kwandika ibitabo bya memoires de licence en sciences sociales et militaires. Nigishijeyo kugeza mu mwaka w'amashuli 1988-1989. Intambara yo ku ya 1/10/1990 yari itaratera n'amashyaka menshi yari ataravuka kuburyo nta kibazo cyo gutsemba ubwoko runaka cyangwa abanyapoltiki aba n'aba cyavugwaga icyo gihe, haba muri iryo shuri haba no hanze mu butegetsi.
 
7.  KO MWAGIZE URUHARE MU GUKURAHO UBUTEGETSI BUBI BWA HABYARIMANA, MUZAKORA IKI NGO N'UBUTEGETSI BUBI BWA KAGAME MUBUKUREHO?
Twarwanyije ubutegetsi bubi bwa Habyarimana kuko bwagenderaga kw'ivangurabwoko ku batutsi n'ivangurakarere ku banyanduga, no kwica abatavugarumwe nabwo bose. Leta ya Kagame na FPR nayo turayirwanya kuko ikora amabi menshi arimo ivangurabwoko ku bahutu n'ubwicanyi ndetse burengeje ubwa leta yayibanjirije. Nayo rero turayirwanya kandi tuzakomeza kuyirwanya dukoresheje imbaraga zacu zose kugeza igihe tuyishegeshe igahirima ikavaho burundu tukayisimbuza leta nshya ibereye abanyarwanda bose, yubahiriza uburenganzira bwabo n'ubuzima bwabo, izira ivangura ry'amoko n'uturere n'irindi vangura icyo ryaba rishingiyeho icyo ari cyo cyose.
 
8. HARI UBWO MWICUZA KUBA MWARARWANYIJE LETA YA HABYARIMANA?
Ntabwo twicuza kuba twararwanyije leta ya Habyarimana  kuko yari mbi yubakiye kw'ivangurabwoko ku batutsi no kw'ivangurakarere ku banyaduga, bityo tukaba twari dufite ukuri n'impamvu zifatika zo kuyirwanya. Gusa ibyago twagize ni uko mu 1994 ikibi cyari mu Rwanda cyasimbuwe n'ikindi kibi ari cyo leta mpotozi ya Kagame na FPR Inkotanyi. Nayo turayirwanya nk'uko twarwanyije iyayibanjirije kandi tuzayikuraho bidashyize kera. Ntidushak ko ikibi cyabaye mu Rwanda gisimburwa n'ikindi kibi, turaharanira ko ikibi gisimburwa n'icyiza, u Rwanda rukaba mugongo mugari uheka abana barwo bose nta n'umwe wigijweyo, nta n'umwe ushyizwe ku ruhande.
 
9. NI IYIHE GUVERINOMA YATEGUYE GENOCIDE, NI IYIHE GUVERINOMA YAYIKOZE ?
Icyambere ni uko kugirango habeho genocide atari ngombwa ko igomba kuba yateguwe(planification). Mu gihugu nko mu Rwanda hari alienation mentale ethnique chronique hagati y'abahutu n'abatutsi kuva 1600 kugeza ubu, ibakaba nka malaria ihora isinzirije mu maraso yabo izamuka gato yakora ku bwonko ntumenye uko bigenze ubwo kakaba karabaye bakamarana, kugirango habe genocide nta myiteguro myinshi ikenewe. Tekereza rero noneho kuba perezida Habyarimana kw'itariki ya 04/09/1991 yarashyizeho Komisiyo yo kumwigira umwanzi w'igihugu cye u Rwanda uwo ari we iyo Komisiyo kw'italikai ya 20/12/1991 ikamushyikiriza imyanzuro yayo ko umwanzi ari umututsi iyo ava akagera yaba uw'impunzi iri hanze yaba n'uri mu gihugu imbere, hamwe n'umuhutu wese urwanya ubutegetsi bwe. Urumva se kuri leta ya Habyarimana na MRND ye hari hasigaye iki kindi kitari kwitegura no kwikiza umwanzi yari imaze gusobanukirwa neza uwo ari we, kandi ko ariko byagenze.
Naho ibya guverinoma, leta ya Habyarimana yagiyeho taliki 05/07/1973 irangirana n'ifatwa ry'umugi wa Kigali na FPR taliki ya 04/07/1994. Abandi bo hagati Sindikubabo na Kambanda bari abasimbura bo gukomeza politiki ya perezida wari umaze kwicwa basigara bahabwa amabwiriza y'ibyo bagomba gukora na Col Bagosora. Wibuke ko na Minisitiri w'Intebe wa leta y'abatabazi Kambanda yemeye imbere y'urukiko mpuzamahanga rwa Arusha ko genocide des tutsi et des hutu moderes yateguwe kandi ko yanashyizwe mu bikorwa.
 
10. NI URUHE RUHARE BURI WESE YAGIZE MU GUSENYA IGIHUGU?
Ntarwo, ahubwo twagize uruhare mu kucyubaka turwanya leta ya Habyarimana na MRND yari leta mbi yasenyaga igihugu cyacu ikoresheje ivangurabwoko ku batutsi(ethnisme) n'ivangurakarere ku banyanduga (regionalisme) n'ubwicanyi byari byarashegeshe igihugu kuva ku ya 05/07/1973.
Twakoranye n'inkotanyi kuko nabo ari abanyarwanda nkatwe, tuzi ko tuzafatanya nabo tugakosora biriya bibi byose tukabisimbuza ibyiza, tukubaka u Rwanda rushyashya rwa bose, abahutu n'abatutsi , n'abatwa n'imvange z'abo bose. Ibyago twagize ni abo muri FPR Inkotanyi nabo baje bameze nka leta mbi twakuyeho. Mbese, nta nterahamwe nta nkotanyi, bose ni iri n'iri, abicanyi gusa gusa!
Uwaduha gutegeka twisanzuye twashyira mu bikorwa ibyo twaharaniye kuva mu mashyaka menshi yo muri 1991, tugashyiraho leta abanyarwanda bose bibonamo igakora changements paradigmatiques maze ikibi cyabayeho na n'ubu kikiri mu Rwanda kigasimburwa n'icyiza. Kuri twe, nta leta igendera ku kinyoma, uburyarya, uburiganya n'uhendanyi irimo ebyiri z'ingerekerane imwe yo kubeshya abanyarwnda n'amahanga ngo ubutegetsi burasangiwe n'indi yo mu bwihisho igizwe n'ubwoko bumwe cyangwa akarere kamwe ari nayo iyobora igihugu mu by'ukuri izongera kubaho. Ibi ntituzatuma byongera kubaho mu mateka y'igihugu cyacu. Byarabaye, biriho ubu, ariko ntibizongera. Buri wese abimenye.
(Dr. Gasana Anastase, umuyobozi w'ishyaka PRM/MRP-ABASANGIZI, ishyaka rigamije gusangiza abanyarwanda bose ibyiza by'igihugu cyabo ntawe uhejejwe inyuma y'urugi, ntawe ubundikiye ipfunwe, ntawe ugaragiye undi, ntawe uherekeje undi, ntawaje kuvumba iwabo).
 








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-The hate of men will pass, and dictators die, and the power they took from the people will return to the people. And so long as men die, liberty will never perish.
-I have loved justice and hated iniquity: therefore I die in exile.
-The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.
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[amakurunamateka.com] Barashaka kumira ukuli kukanga kukabahagama mu mihogo!

 

Radio Itahuka irakabyara, iratuma dukwenkwenuka ku buliganya bugayitse by'abanyarwanda n'amahano yabagwiliye!
Itweretse uko bacucuye abapeside (PSD), hera ku munota 1:37:12 kugeza 1:42:14 , nushaka unakomeze wiyunvire ibindi bigaragazwa bigayitse:
"Ni 2001 bateguraga liliya tegeko-nshinga. Madame Mukantaganzwa Domitila yaje kwishuli aho nigaga, adusobanulira imhanvu n'ubulyo itegeko-nshinga liteguwe. Mandat ni imyaka ilindwi inshuro ebyili gusa. Naje kumubaza ikibazo (imhanvu ya mandat y'imyaka 7 inshuro ebyili nsa) arambwira ati "iyo abaprezida batinze ku butegetsi, bafata igihugu nk'akalima kabo, byanaganishe igihugu ahantu habi, gutinda ku butegetsi bya Habyarimana nibyo byatumye haba jenosayidi. Kuki iyo philosophy ihindutse?" ... 
 
Nuko haba amatora afifitse, basakuza, abake bahindurwa abenshi ngo bihure n'ibyo abafashe bangaheza mu matama bashaka. Dore link ya Radio-itahuka:

Ntibyoroshye!

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-The hate of men will pass, and dictators die, and the power they took from the people will return to the people. And so long as men die, liberty will never perish.
-I have loved justice and hated iniquity: therefore I die in exile.
-The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.
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[amakurunamateka.com] FDU-MN-INKUBIRI/RADIO ITAHUKA : KUDAHINDURA INGINGO 101 SI BYO BIZAZANA IMPINDUKA DUKENEYE MU RWANDA

 

FDU-MN-INKUBIRI/RADIO ITAHUKA: KUDAHINDURA INGINGO YA 101 SI BYO BIZAZANA IMPINDUKA DUKENEYE MU RWANDA

http://www.blogtalkradio.com/radioitahuka/2015/05/31/fdu-inkubiri-kudahindura-ingingo-101-si-byo-bizazana-impinduka-dukeneye


###
"Hate Cannot Drive Out Hate. Only Love Can Do That", Dr. Martin Luther King.

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-The hate of men will pass, and dictators die, and the power they took from the people will return to the people. And so long as men die, liberty will never perish.
-I have loved justice and hated iniquity: therefore I die in exile.
-The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.
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[amakurunamateka.com] How Rwanda's Paul Kagame Daringly Executed A Constitutional Coup D'etat To Entrench His Rule For Life

 


HOW RWANDA'S PAUL KAGAME DARINGLY EXECUTED A CONSTITUTIONAL COUP D'ETAT TO ENTRENCH HIS RULE FOR LIFE 

By David Himbara

It is game over. President Paul Kagame has audaciously executed a constitutional coup d'etat whose objective is to entrench his rule for life. To achieve this brazen deed Kagame devised a Machiavellian scheme for overriding Article 101 of the Rwandan constitution which states that "The President of the Republic is elected for a term of seven years renewable only once" and that "Under no circumstances shall a person hold the office of President of Republic for more than two terms." According to Article 101, Kagame, who has ruled Rwanda for 21 years (as president since 2000 and the country's de facto leader before then), would leave office in 2017 after serving two seven-year terms. That is now history, thanks to Kagame's four-part stealth strategy for becoming president-for-life.

The first part of the strategy is Kagame's insistence that he does not favour removal of presidential term limits. Rather, he claims, the Rwandan people should decide. A shrewd move indeed. This is a case of reverse psychology involving advocacy of an outcome that is opposite to the one desired. This stance is for public relations intended to conceal power grab.


The second part of the Kagame strategy might appear bizarre to those unfamiliar with Rwandan politics. Rwandan "opposition" parties are the leading advocates for constitutional ammendment for retention of Kagame presidency. Kagame's Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) whose members of parliament constitute 76.2% is on surface silent on the matter. The Social Democratic Party (PSD), the second largest party with 13%, the Liberal Party (PL), the third largest at 9.3%, and other smaller parties share 1.5%, have made the loudest noise in support for the lifting of term limits.

PSD, led by Vincent Biruta, who is Kagame's cabinet minister for natural resources, has resolved to support removal of term limits. PL, whose first vice president is the Speaker of parliament, Donatila Mukabalisa, has similarly called for removal of presidential term limits. Kagame's Minister for Internal Security, Sheikh Musa Fazil Harerimana, from the Idealist Democratic Party (PDI), was the first to assert in 2011 that the constitution should be amended to allow Kagame to stay in power.

The third component of the Kagame strategy is to sharply intensify personality cultism. Rwandan media became flooded with reports about Kagame's exceptionalism by depicting him a rare leader that has almost singlehandedly transformed Rwanda into Africa's economic success story. Rwanda is said to have become prosperous and lifted millions out of poverty during Kagame's 21-year administration. Accordingly, he should be allowed to finish the job.

In reality Rwanda remains one of the poorest countries in the world, and Africa's most aid-dependent nation with 40% of its budget derived from aid donations. The 2015 World Bank's Development Indicators show Rwanda to be the poorest country in East Africa except for Burundi. Rwanda's per capita income stands at $638, against Kenya's $1,245, Tanzania's $912, and Uganda's $657. If poverty is measured by the population earning less than $1.25 a day, 63% of Rwandans are poor. If the $2 a day poverty indicator is applied, 83% are poor.

The fourth part of Kagame's strategy for clinging to power is the most devastating, involving almost the entire adult population in Rwanda. Largely unnoticed by the outside world, the Rwandan state machinery has descended on every town and village forcing millions to sign petitions in support of constitution amendment to allow Kagame to grab power.

This act is easily achieved because Rwanda is a tightly-controlled totalitarian state. Rwanda's territorial administration is divided into provinces, districts, sectors, cells and "imidugudu" or village, the last being the smallest administrative entity. In the official rhetoric, the imidugudu and cells are means through which priorities at a grassroots are identified and addressed. The ugly side of imidugudu and cells is that they are the nerve-centres of the comprehensive surveillance system whereby local functionaries are enlisted as watchers. And almost everyone in Rwanda is watched. Imidugudu and cells are also the very means of top-down enforcement of orders and instructions.

The case of signing petitions for removal of presidential term limits is no exception. Only the foolish would dare resist the order to sign the petition, thereby risking their wellbeing. One need look no further than the U.S. State Department's 2013 human rights report in which Rwanda's political environment was described in chilling terms: "...major human rights problems included arbitrary or unlawful killings both inside and outside of the country, disappearances, torture, harsh conditions in prisons and detention centers, arbitrary arrest, prolonged pretrial detention, and government infringement on citizens' privacy rights."

Kagame's constitutional coup d'etat is fait accompli. About three million Rwandans are reported to have already filed petitions in support of removing presidential term limits. Meanwhile more petitions are submitted almost daily. The Rwandan rubber stamp parliament is scheduled to review the petitions and conduct a national referendum whose outcome is a foregone conclusion. Kagame's totalitarian state machinery has already steamrolled the Rwandan population into submission. The Rwandan head of state is already is president-for-life.

---------------------------

NEXT WEEK WE LOOK AT WHAT POLITICAL ACTIVISTS SHOULD BE DOING IN LIGHT OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COUP D'ETAT..

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"Hate Cannot Drive Out Hate. Only Love Can Do That", Dr. Martin Luther King.

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-Ce dont jai le plus peur, cest des gens qui croient que, du jour  au lendemain, on peut prendre une société, lui tordre le cou et en faire une autre.
-The hate of men will pass, and dictators die, and the power they took from the people will return to the people. And so long as men die, liberty will never perish.
-I have loved justice and hated iniquity: therefore I die in exile.
-The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.
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Friday, 29 May 2015

[amakurunamateka.com] FW: [fondationbanyarwanda] Re : Re: *DHR* Re: IKIGANIRO KURI GENOCIDE KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO

 

Banyarwanda, banyarwandakazi muzi ko umwijima wiruka ukulikije umuvuduko (speed) w'urumuli ruwirukana, hanyuma urwo rumuli rwazima, wa mwijima ukagarukana umuvuduko ujya kungana n'uwa rwa rumuli rwawirukanaga. Ibi byahishuwe muli ya principe ya Newton yujujwe na theorie ya Lorentz (Poincare) ivuga iti  ''L'action est toujours égale à la réaction " et cette rection peut se transformer en reactions en chaines, nuko ibyiza byinshi bikaboneka cyangwa se kakaba karabaye bikaba amahasa. 
 
Twe abanyarwanda twagwiliwe na karabaye. Nkuko Dr A. Gasana akunze kubivuga, twagize ubwami bushingiye mu kuvukana-imbuto, gucura-buhoro no gucakaza abatali mu gatsiko kabwo. Ibi byaje gutuma rubanda ibijundika, ibigumuraho muli za 1959 nuko bibyara republika muli 1962 n'imhunzi z'abibonaga cyane muli ubwo bwami. 
Byakomeje kwihembere aho kuzima, bikomeza kuba imhande ebyili zihanganye. Nuko muli 1990 ya Republika iza gusanga itumiwe kurwana na za mhunzi, iyo ntambara ibyara genocide y'abali mu Rwanda bo mu bwoko bw'abenshi mwizo mhunzi inabyara n'ibitambo by'abandi benshi. 
Ubu hali abafite ubutegetsi bavanye/bukanashingira kuli iyo genocide n'abatabwibonamo (hanze no mu Rwanda). Niba bikomeje uko bili, icyo bizabyara akali kera nabyo ntitubizi, ni kubitega amaso! 
 
Bigaragalira buli wese rero ushaka kubona, ko kugeza ubu abanyarwanda bananiwe kwibyalira abashoboye guhagalika (desactiver) izi reactions zatangijwe n'ubwami, ahubwo bakunze kubyara abisambo, abashukanyi/abahendanyi babakoresha ibyontazi. Amahirwe tugira nuko hali ibindi bihugu na Loni bitunga abali mu Rwanda, bikanakira abagizwe imhunzi.       
 
Naho Dr A. Gasana,  twe byadushimisha ahaye umuvandimwe we bwana Mbanda ibisobanuro amusaba kuko byadufasha kunva ibyaberaga iyo hejuru. Aliko ntagire ubwoba, twe rwose ntidushaka kumuhwitulira ibyo asiga abo basizaniraga iyo hejuru kwa ba prezida no muli za ministeres. Niba afite ibimenyetso bya Genocide yateguwe na ba bwana Bagosora, rwose niyihute abijyane Arusha, bazanamugororera kuko bazaba babonye icyo babuze.   
Dr A. Gasana twamwuka inabi gusa ashatse kwanduliza abaturage ubusa kimwe n'abahondamonyi babafasha gukemura ibibazo byo mu giturage nyakuli, ntakindi.    
Icyokora kuvuga ibinyoma ubundi ni ibyo kwitonderwa, kuko bituma ukuli guhwanye nabyo kujya ahagaragara (principe de Newton et Poincare), ni nabyo bituma abahungu bazi amadosiye bamutinyuka bakamutanika. Ingero ni nyinshi, azabaze n'abandi  nka ba Prof Guichaoua banditse "Butare prefecture rebelle, 2004". Abo abo ba Guichaoua bakekaga ko bali burohe sibo byafashe, reaction yabaye ko byatumye benshi bahinduka abere, ahubwo bishyira hanze ba Giti-mujisho na RPF! 
 
Ngayo, nguko. 


To: Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr; Imbona-Nkubone@yahoogroupes.fr; fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr
From: fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr
Date: Thu, 28 May 2015 03:18:34 +0100
Subject: [fondationbanyarwanda] Re : Re: *DHR* Re: IKIGANIRO KURI GENOCIDE KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO

 
Kuli Munyensanga na Gasana, 

Ndabashimye aliko cyane cyane Munyensanga.

Gasana rero nongere nkwibarize kugirango ngaragaze cyane ukuntu rwose wadukanye ibyo kwiturira muli "state of denial" , ndetse bikaba byaranaguteye indi ngeso mbi mu kinyarwanda bita kubeshya "izuba riva".

Mbwira impamvu zatumye wowe Gasana A.  Wangira umutwe wa poliki witwaga Coallition pour la défense de la RÉPUBLIQUE. ( CDR) gusinya "code" yagombaga gusinywa n'-amashyaka yose yali yemewe n'amategeko mu Rwanda wongeyeho na FPR kugirango bagaragaze ko bose bemera Amasezerano yali yashyizweho umukon na Kanyarengwe naHabyarimana gusa.

Ese ujya wibuka imyigaragambyo ya  CDR no kuli Cour de Cassation?

Ese ujya wibuka umwuka mubi byateye mu gihugu?

Ntabwo ngushinja nk'uko nabikubwiye aliko ndagirango nkwereke ko hali imyitwarire imwe n'imwe dukwiye rwose gutinyuka gusabira imbabazi abenegihugu niba dushaka gukomeza muli politiki yo mu Rwanda
Ngaho rero mbwira; ni izihe mpamvu?

Yali ton frère Mbanda
Envoyé sur Yahoo Courriel avec Android

De:"Cyprien Munyensanga munyensanga@yahoo.fr [Democracy_Human_Rights]" <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>
Date:mer, 27, mai, 2015 « à » 21:45 PM
Objet:Re: *DHR* Re: IKIGANIRO KURI GENOCIDE KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO

 

Bwana Anastase Gasana,
 
Uti abantu bibera muri "state of denial"??!!!
 
Ko menya nta muntu "unangira" (wibera muri "state of denial") kukurusha ahari ra?!
 
Ko uhora urimanganya, uzemera ryari ko mu 1993 mwagizwe aba ministres bitwa ko bahagarariye M.D.R mu buryo butemewe na mba (de façon totalement illégitime), nta rwego na rumwe rw'iryo shyaka rwabemeje; ku kagambane gusa ka Perezida Habyarimana Yuvenali hamwe n'amashyaka M.R.N.D, P.S.D na P.L, bafatanyije cyangwa bamwe ari ibyitso by'abandi, kubera ko bose bashakaga gutera ibicamurundi ishyaka M.D.R ryari ribabangamiye mu buryo butandukanye??!
 
Uzemera ryari uruhare n'ubugambanyi bwawe mw'isenywa burundu ry'iryo shyaka, ufatanije na nyakwigendera Emmanuel Twagirumukiza, Christian Marara, Jean de Dieu Ntiruhungwa n'abandi, mu gihe cyabanjirije amatora yo muri 2003?!
 
Uzemera ryari ko washatse kongera gushaka kurya kuri "Bangaheza" ejobundi i Chicago, ukigondora imbere ya Kagame ngo uratanga ibyubahiro reka sinakubwira, ariko amahirwe ntagusekere kuko uwo munyagitugu yakubwiye ko nta mibonano agirana n'ibigarasha, ko niba ushaka gutaha utaha, akazaba akugenera icyo abona gikwiye mu bushishozi bwe nk'uko yabikoreye abandi benshi nkawe barimo Rwigema Petero-Selestini?!?

Iby'uko wari utunze mu rugo iwawe inkotanyi y'amarere yarahirijwe mu Bubiligi mu myaka ya za 1990, nkuko tubitangarizwa na Capitaine Amadou Dieme wahoze ashinzwe ubutasi muri MINUAR byo reka mbyihorere, ndabona usa nubihakana!!!
 
Numara rero kuva muri "state of denial" wakwamiyemo wowe ubwawe, uzabone aribwo utangira guha amasomo undi wese ushatse!!!
 
Uzaba ufite imigogoro mu maso yombi, maze ukarengaho ngo ugiye kugira uwo utokora, nta n'urusoni?!?
 
Kereka ahari niba ari ibya wawundi ngo uzira undi bariho bakora bimwe…!!!
 
Ntukeke kandi ko ari ukukwikoma ku maherere, ni ukugirango gusa mu byo unenga abandi, nawe ujye ubabera intangarugero ugire ibyo wicuza ku mugaragaro, ntukabe nka wa mupadiri wigisha abakristu be "gukora ibyo avuga, ariko bakirinda gukora ibyo we ubwe akora"!!!
 
C. M.
 

De : "Anastase Gasana gasana31@gmail.com [Democracy_Human_Rights]" <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>
À : Uwimana Eugÿffffe8ne <eugeneu2003@yahoo.fr>; f <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>; "gidius21@hotmail.fr" <gidius21@hotmail.fr>; lafiancee armee <lafianceearmee@gmail.com>
Envoyé le : Mercredi 27 mai 2015 19h41
Objet : *DHR* Re: IKIGANIRO KURI GENOCIDE KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO

 
Eugene Uwimana,
Nkuko mugenzi wacu Gidius Kabano mu bwitonzi bwe yabyanditse hano haruguru cyangwa hepfo ahop yagaize ati: "u Rwanda ruracyafite ibibazo; buri gihe ntaho ruva nta n'aho rujya", imwe mu mpamvu ni uko abantu bibera muri state of denial yo kwirengagiza no guhakana nkana ibyabayeho n'ibiriho bityo IKIBI kigahabwa intebe ubuziraherezo ihora izungurutsa igihugu cyacu muzunga! Urakoze rero Eugene kwibutsa abantu ko hari ibyo birengagiza babishaka.

2015-05-27 16:10 GMT-04:00 Uwimana Eugÿffffe8ne <eugeneu2003@yahoo.fr>:
Bwana Gasana mwiliwe,
 Nsomye nitonze "ikiganiro kuri genocide kiyobowe na jambo karibu" mbonyemo inyigisho cg amateka
abanyarwanda bakunda igihugu cyabo bagomba kumenya!
Mbonye ko ingabo z'u Rwanda zali zarahindutse ingabo z'akarere kuva umunsi zikoze coup d'état maze
zikica perezida Kayibanda n'abanyapolitiki bakomokaga mu majy'epfo y'igihugu ndetse n'abasilikali bakomokaga muli ako karere!Ingaruka z'ubwo bwicanyi
mwarazibonye ntagushidikanya ko iyo ingabo ziza kuba iz'igihugu yenda ntibiba byarabaye uko byabaye!!
Nibyiza ko abanyarwanda tumenya amateka mabi y'igihugu cyacu, tukamenya ko niba Gasana atubwiye ko atali ngombwa ko génocide iba yarateguwe ngo
yemerwe ko atali umugizi wa nabi cg umugome ko ahubwo ashaka kuvuga ko u Rwanda dushaka kubaka ruzaba rushingiye ku kuli nubwo limwe na limwe bigora bamwe kwemera!!
Aharaho ubu uwavuga ko abanyarwanda bikora no muli parlement ngo ba bikoreye ngo amabarwa ali ikinamico ko bata igihe cyabo ko kandi ababili inyuma iminsi izabibabaza yaba aciye inka amabere!!
Gasana nakomeze abwire abanyarwanda ibyo bamwe batazi kuko bali bato, abandi bibagiwe ndetse atwibutse n'ibyo twirengagiza tubishaka!!
Mukomere!!



Le Mardi 26 mai 2015 7h03, Anastase Gasana <gasana31@gmail.com> a écrit :


IKIGANIRO DR. GASANA A.-DR. IYAMUREMYE A.-GENERAL GATSINZI M.-TWAGIRAMUNGU F. KIYOBOWE NA JAMBO KARIBU JAMBO KURI FACE BOOK
1.NI RYARI MWAMENYE KO HATEGURWA GENOCIDE?
Ni ukuva taliki ya 04/09/1991 ubwo perezida Habyarimana yashyiragaho Komisiyo idasanzwe yari iyobowe na Col Bagosora yari ishinzwe kugaragaza icyo bise "umwanzi w'u Rwanda" uwo ari we neza n'uburyo yatsindwa burundu noneho ku ya 20/12/1991 iyo Komisiyo igatanga imyanzuro y'imirimo yayo ivuga ko umwanzi w'u Rwanda ari umututsi iyo ava akagera yaba uw'impunzi uri hanze yaba n'uri mu gihugu imbere ari nawe iriya Komisiyo yise "l'ennemi principal", n'umuhutu uwo ari we wese urwanya leta ya Habyarimana na MRMD ye yariho icyo gihe. Urabona ko iyi Komisiyo yagiyeho tutarajya muri guverinoma y'amashyaka menshi kuko twagiyemo bwa mbere ku ya 02/04/1992. Iyi Komisiyo imaze gutanga imyanzuro yayo, nibwo mu kwezi kwa mbere 1992 hahise havuka umutwe w'interahamwe za MRND kuko Komisiyo yari yavuze mu myanzuro yayo ko mu rwego rwo gutsinda umwanzi hakwiye kujyaho umutwe wa defense civile kugirango abanyarwanda batari abasilikare nabo baze kubafasha kurwanya umwanzi wavuzwe. Hari Interahamwe zahawe imyitozo mu bigo bya gisilikare ku buryo radio Rwanda rimwe yigeze kujya ku Gikongoro umuturage umwe arabaza kuri radio ngo ko tumva ko hari abahabwa imyitozo twebwe bikaba biratugeraho muteze iki!  Ibyakurikiyeho murabizi, n'uruhare bamwe mu basilikari ba exFAR n'interahwme bagize mu gukora jenoside tutsi no kwica abahutu batavugaga rumwe na perezida Habyarimana na MRND ye bahereye kuri Minisitiri w'Intebe Agatha Uwiringiyimana na Ministiri Nzamurambaho Frederic wari perezida wa PSD, Kavaruganda wari perezida w'urukiko rurinda itegeko nshinga, n'abandi banyapolitiki benshi n'abarwanshyaka b'amashyaka ya opposition y'icyo gihe.
Umwanzuro kuri iki kibazo: iyo tuza kuba muri guverinoma ntituba twaratumye iriya "Komisiyo Bagosora" igirwa n'abasilikri gusa, tuba twarashyizemo n'abasivili kuko bitangaje kandi bigaragaza manque de leadership ikabije gushyiraho Komisiyo yo kwiga neza no kugaraza sans ambiguite aucune umwanzi w'igihugu uwo ari we ugasanga ari umwegenegihu nkawe ntibitume utera intambwe yindi ngo wibaze wisubize impamvu umwenegihugu nkawe mureshya(mwakagombye kureshya) imbere y'igihugu cyanyu mwembi ari we mwanzi w'igihugu( "l'ennemi principal"). Ntaho twavuye ntaho twagiye kandi kuko leta ya Kagame na FPR nabo babona ko umwanzi w'igihugu ari umwenegihugu witwa umuhutu, ibyo bikaba biri mu mpamvu zatumye bene iriya leta nayo dufata icyemezo cyo kuyirwanya.
 
2. NI IBIHE BIMENYETSO BYA GENOCIDE MWABA MWARIGEZE MUBONA CYANGWA MWUMVA KU BYARIMO BITEGURWA?
Ibikubiye muri rapport ya "Komisiyo Bagosora" byakurikiwe no gushinga umutwe w'interahamwe za MRND abawugize bagahabwa imyitozo ya gisilikare mu bigo bya gisilikari byari ikimenyetso ko hategurwa ubwicanyi bubi kuwo ari we wese iriya Komisiyo yanditse ko ari "umwanzi w'igihugu"(abatutsi,  n'abahutu batavuga rumwe n'ubutegetsi bwa Habyarimana na MRND ye). Mw'ishyaka MDR nari ndimo ndi umwe mu bagize bureau politique mu rwego rw'igihugu n'umwe mu bagize Commsion etudes et programmes( party strategist) nakoze une etude yashyikirijwe Bureau Politique y'ishyaka taliki ya 14/05/1992 nise "Interahamwe za Muvoma ou les irreductibles du MRND: Essai de Deracinement du Mal" mvuga ko zikwiye guseswa ko nizidaseswa zizakora ibara. Hafi imyaka ibiri nyuma y'uko mbyanditse, zakoze ibara koko! Hagati aho, Guverinoma de coalition Nsengiyaremye imaze kujyaho yafashe icyemezo cyo gushyira Col Bagosora muri retraite anticipee kuko yari abishyushyemo cyane, perezida Habyarimana agerageza kumurwanaho birananirana kuko hari n'abaminisitiri ba MRND babonaga ko byaba byiza uriya mu Colonel yigijwe hirya y'ingabo z'u Rwanda noneho perezida Habyarimana  we arabahima bose amugarura mu gisilikari mu mwanya w'abasivili wa Directeur de Cabinet wa Minisiteri y'Ingabo kuko uwo mwanya muri minisiteri zose wari ugenewe ishyaka rifite iyo minisiteri muri Gouvernement de Coalition(ihuriweho n'amashyaka menshi). Abantu benshi ntibazi ko Retired Colonel Bagosora Theoneste yari Directeur de Cabinet wa Minisiteri y'Ingabo nk'umurwashyaka wa MRND kuko uriya mwanya wari uw'abasivili b'ishyaka ryahawe iyo minisiteri mw'igabana rya Minisiteri hagati y'amashyaka yari agize iriya guverinoma ihuriweho n'amashyaka menshi. Nguko uko perezida Habyarimana yahaye ingufu le Colonel retraite Bagosora Theoneste kugirango ashyire mu bikorwa imyanzuro ya rapport ya "Komisiyo Bagosora" yo gukora definition "claire" y'umwanzi w'igihugu n'uburyo yakurwaho agatsindwa buheriheri. Isomo umuntu wese yakuramo ni uko iriya definition y'umwanzi w'igihugu cy'u Rwanda n'iriya acharnement kuri we byabaye contre-productif akaba ari byo byatumye ahubwo  perezida Habyarimana na MRND na regime ye yose batsindwa urugamba, rwaba urwa gisilikari, urwa politiki n'urwa dipolomasi kandi "Komisiyo Bagosora" yari yarashyiriweho kwiga uburyo bwose uriya mwanzi yatsndwa muri ziriya nguni zose. Gahunda mbisha  yo gukuraho umwanzi w'igihugu "Komisiyo Bagosora" yagaragaje ko ari umututsi uwo ari we wese(gukora genocide tutsi) no kwica umuhutu wese utaravugaga rumwe na Habyarimana na MRND ye, ni byo byatumye leta ya Habyarimama na MRND ye na regime ye byose bihirima nk'ibyubakiye ku manga.
 
3. ESE GENERAL GATSINZI KO YABAYE CHEF D'ETAT MAJOR IBYUMWERU 3 YABA YARIGEZE ABONA UMUGAMBI W'IZO NGABO WO GUKORA GENOCIDE?
General Gatsinzi Marcel aba Chef d'Etat Major mu kwezi kwa kane 1994, genocide y'abatutsi n'abahutu moderes yari irimo ikorwa deja kuko yatangiye taliki ya 7/04/1994 mu gitondo cya kare. Nawe ubwawe urivugira ko yabaye Chef d'Etat Major ibyumweru 3 gusa, nkumva nawe ubishatse wakwibaza impamvu za biriya byumweru bitatu gusa. Uzi ko ingabo z'u Rwanda zatakaje kuba ingabo z'igihugu zihinduka ingabo z'akarere kuva taliki ya 5/7/1973 Habyarimana na Kanyarengwe na Lizinde b'I Gisenyi na Ruhengeli bakora Coup d'Etat bakica perezida Kayibanda n'abasilikri hafi ya bose n'abanyapolitiki batakomokaga i Gisenyi na Ruhengeri n'agace ba Byumba kegereye Ruhengeri. Kuri bo bumvaga ko Chef d'Etat Major w'Ingabo agomba kuba umunyaGisenyi cyangwa umunyaRuhengeri, byagira uwo bipfa agasoni akaba yaba umunyaByumba nka Col Bizimungu. Ni nako byagenze, General Nsabimana wo mu Ruhengeri wari Chef d'Etat Major yasimbuwe na Col Bizimungu w'i Byumba kuko General Gatsinzi wo muri Kigali Ngali batamushakaga muri uwo mwanya kubera irondakarere. Kugirango dukureho icyo kintu cy'ubwiharire n'ubwikanyize cyari umuco mubi w'irondakarere, ndibuka ko muri guverinoma de coalition y'amashyaka narimo nka Minisitri w'Ububanyi n'Amahanga twateganyaga kugira Chef D'Etat Major w'Ingabo umugabo w'umuhanga mu bya gisilikare witwaga Col BEM Kamanzi w'i Gitarama ariko abo mu kazu ko kwa Habyarimana babimenye bahita bamwica. Ku mugambi wa genocide n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryawo, General Gatsinzi na bagenzi be b'abasilikari bo muri FAR ari bo General Rusatira, General Habyarimana Emmanuel,  Colonel Musonera, Lt Col Mugemanyi,  Maj. Habyararabatuma, Maj. Ndamage Martin,  Maj. Rwabukwisi, na Maj. Jeanne Ndamage bemeje nk'abasilikare babikurikiraniye bugufi, ko mu Rwanda habaye genocide mw'itangazo ryabo ku Kigeme-Gikongoro ryo ku ya 06/07/1994 aho bagize bati:
'Nous declarons encore une fois officiellement notre ferme determination d'oeuvrer avec toutes les forces de bonne volonte a lutter contre le genocide ethnico-politique et regional. Nous denoncons et condamnons avec la derniere energie LE GENOCIDE et tous les crimes contre l'humanite qui viennent de s'abattre sur notre pays".
 
4. ESE FPR YABA YARIGEZE IBABAZA KU BY'ITEGURWA RYA GENOCIDE YAKOREWE ABTUTSI?
Abari bagize les Forces Democratiques du Changement (FDC) kuva twatangira gukorana na FPR mu bya politiki mu 1992(declaration de Bruxelles) kugeza nsezera muri leta ya FPR mu kwa mbere 2003, ntabwo FPR yigeze imbaza kw'itegurwa n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'umugambi wa genocide. Nta n'impamvu yo kugira uwo babibaza kuko imyanzuro na recommandations za "Komisiyo Bagosora" n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryazo byabaye countre-pructifs kuko ari byo byabahaye inzira nziza cyane yoroshye kuri bo yo gutsinda urugamba bariho. Iby'iyicwa ry'abatutsi ntacyo byari bibabwiye ku buryo bashishikazwa no kubikubaza; icyangombwa kuri bo ni icyo bakuyemo ari cyo ubutegetsi budasangiwe kandi ni cyo bashakaga, iriya Komisiyo ikaba yaraborohereje kukigeraho batavunitse.
 
5. NI URUHE RUHARE MWAGIZE MURI GENOCIDE YAKOREWE ABATUTSI?
Ntarwo kuko ahubwo twishwe hamwe na bo tuzira ko twarwanyaga leta ya Habyarimana na MRND na CDR batashakaga gusangira ubutegetsi n'abatutsi. "Komisiyo Bagosora" muri definition yayo yakoze y'umwanzi w'u Rwanda yagize iti" 'L'ennemi principal est le tutsi de l'interieur ou de l'exterieur", naho twe abahutu barwanyaga ubutegetsi bwa Habyarimana na MRND ye Komisiyo yatwise "les partisans de l'ennemi" bityo twese tukaba twaragombaga gupfa rumwe ari nako byagenze kuva taliki ya 07/04/1994 mu gitondo. Ni yo mpamvu ONU na International Red Cross mu mibare yabo batanze genocide irangiye,  bavuze ko yahitanye abantu "500.000 Tutsi et Hutu moderes". FPR muri politiki yayo mbi y'ivangurabwoko ni yo yaje nyuma muri 2004 kuvangura abapfuye ibyitirira abatutsi bonyine.
 
6. DR. GASANA KO WIGISHIJE MW'ISHULI RIKURU RYA GISILIKARI WABA WEMERA KO ABANYESHULI WIGISHAGA BAGIYE MU BY'ITEGURA RY'UMUGAMBI WA GENOCIDE?
Nigishije mw'ishuli rikuru rya gisilikari ESM nka professeur visiteur kuko nari umwarimu muri Universite y'u Rwanda. Nigishije amasomo yari agamije kubafasha gukora ubushakashatsi no kwandika ibitabo bya memoires de licence en sciences sociales et militaires. Nigishijeyo kugeza mu mwaka w'amashuli 1988-1989. Intambara yo ku ya 1/10/1990 yari itaratera n'amashyaka menshi yari ataravuka kuburyo nta kibazo cyo gutsemba ubwoko runaka cyangwa abanyapoltiki aba n'aba cyavugwaga icyo gihe, haba muri iryo shuri haba no hanze mu butegetsi.
 
7.  KO MWAGIZE URUHARE MU GUKURAHO UBUTEGETSI BUBI BWA HABYARIMANA, MUZAKORA IKI NGO N'UBUTEGETSI BUBI BWA KAGAME MUBUKUREHO?
Twarwanyije ubutegetsi bubi bwa Habyarimana kuko bwagenderaga kw'ivangurabwoko ku batutsi n'ivangurakarere ku banyanduga, no kwica abatavugarumwe nabwo bose. Leta ya Kagame na FPR nayo turayirwanya kuko ikora amabi menshi arimo ivangurabwoko ku bahutu n'ubwicanyi ndetse burengeje ubwa leta yayibanjirije. Nayo rero turayirwanya kandi tuzakomeza kuyirwanya dukoresheje imbaraga zacu zose kugeza igihe tuyishegeshe igahirima ikavaho burundu tukayisimbuza leta nshya ibereye abanyarwanda bose, yubahiriza uburenganzira bwabo n'ubuzima bwabo, izira ivangura ry'amoko n'uturere n'irindi vangura icyo ryaba rishingiyeho icyo ari cyo cyose.
 
8. HARI UBWO MWICUZA KUBA MWARARWANYIJE LETA YA HABYARIMANA?
Ntabwo twicuza kuba twararwanyije leta ya Habyarimana  kuko yari mbi yubakiye kw'ivangurabwoko ku batutsi no kw'ivangurakarere ku banyaduga, bityo tukaba twari dufite ukuri n'impamvu zifatika zo kuyirwanya. Gusa ibyago twagize ni uko mu 1994 ikibi cyari mu Rwanda cyasimbuwe n'ikindi kibi ari cyo leta mpotozi ya Kagame na FPR Inkotanyi. Nayo turayirwanya nk'uko twarwanyije iyayibanjirije kandi tuzayikuraho bidashyize kera. Ntidushak ko ikibi cyabaye mu Rwanda gisimburwa n'ikindi kibi, turaharanira ko ikibi gisimburwa n'icyiza, u Rwanda rukaba mugongo mugari uheka abana barwo bose nta n'umwe wigijweyo, nta n'umwe ushyizwe ku ruhande.
 
9. NI IYIHE GUVERINOMA YATEGUYE GENOCIDE, NI IYIHE GUVERINOMA YAYIKOZE ?
Icyambere ni uko kugirango habeho genocide atari ngombwa ko igomba kuba yateguwe(planification). Mu gihugu nko mu Rwanda hari alienation mentale ethnique chronique hagati y'abahutu n'abatutsi kuva 1600 kugeza ubu, ibakaba nka malaria ihora isinzirije mu maraso yabo izamuka gato yakora ku bwonko ntumenye uko bigenze ubwo kakaba karabaye bakamarana, kugirango habe genocide nta myiteguro myinshi ikenewe. Tekereza rero noneho kuba perezida Habyarimana kw'itariki ya 04/09/1991 yarashyizeho Komisiyo yo kumwigira umwanzi w'igihugu cye u Rwanda uwo ari we iyo Komisiyo kw'italikai ya 20/12/1991 ikamushyikiriza imyanzuro yayo ko umwanzi ari umututsi iyo ava akagera yaba uw'impunzi iri hanze yaba n'uri mu gihugu imbere, hamwe n'umuhutu wese urwanya ubutegetsi bwe. Urumva se kuri leta ya Habyarimana na MRND ye hari hasigaye iki kindi kitari kwitegura no kwikiza umwanzi yari imaze gusobanukirwa neza uwo ari we, kandi ko ariko byagenze.
Naho ibya guverinoma, leta ya Habyarimana yagiyeho taliki 05/07/1973 irangirana n'ifatwa ry'umugi wa Kigali na FPR taliki ya 04/07/1994. Abandi bo hagati Sindikubabo na Kambanda bari abasimbura bo gukomeza politiki ya perezida wari umaze kwicwa basigara bahabwa amabwiriza y'ibyo bagomba gukora na Col Bagosora. Wibuke ko na Minisitiri w'Intebe wa leta y'abatabazi Kambanda yemeye imbere y'urukiko mpuzamahanga rwa Arusha ko genocide des tutsi et des hutu moderes yateguwe kandi ko yanashyizwe mu bikorwa.
 
10. NI URUHE RUHARE BURI WESE YAGIZE MU GUSENYA IGIHUGU?
Ntarwo, ahubwo twagize uruhare mu kucyubaka turwanya leta ya Habyarimana na MRND yari leta mbi yasenyaga igihugu cyacu ikoresheje ivangurabwoko ku batutsi(ethnisme) n'ivangurakarere ku banyanduga (regionalisme) n'ubwicanyi byari byarashegeshe igihugu kuva ku ya 05/07/1973.
Twakoranye n'inkotanyi kuko nabo ari abanyarwanda nkatwe, tuzi ko tuzafatanya nabo tugakosora biriya bibi byose tukabisimbuza ibyiza, tukubaka u Rwanda rushyashya rwa bose, abahutu n'abatutsi , n'abatwa n'imvange z'abo bose. Ibyago twagize ni abo muri FPR Inkotanyi nabo baje bameze nka leta mbi twakuyeho. Mbese, nta nterahamwe nta nkotanyi, bose ni iri n'iri, abicanyi gusa gusa!
Uwaduha gutegeka twisanzuye twashyira mu bikorwa ibyo twaharaniye kuva mu mashyaka menshi yo muri 1991, tugashyiraho leta abanyarwanda bose bibonamo igakora changements paradigmatiques maze ikibi cyabayeho na n'ubu kikiri mu Rwanda kigasimburwa n'icyiza. Kuri twe, nta leta igendera ku kinyoma, uburyarya, uburiganya n'uhendanyi irimo ebyiri z'ingerekerane imwe yo kubeshya abanyarwnda n'amahanga ngo ubutegetsi burasangiwe n'indi yo mu bwihisho igizwe n'ubwoko bumwe cyangwa akarere kamwe ari nayo iyobora igihugu mu by'ukuri izongera kubaho. Ibi ntituzatuma byongera kubaho mu mateka y'igihugu cyacu. Byarabaye, biriho ubu, ariko ntibizongera. Buri wese abimenye.
(Dr. Gasana Anastase, umuyobozi w'ishyaka PRM/MRP-ABASANGIZI, ishyaka rigamije gusangiza abanyarwanda bose ibyiza by'igihugu cyabo ntawe uhejejwe inyuma y'urugi, ntawe ubundikiye ipfunwe, ntawe ugaragiye undi, ntawe uherekeje undi, ntawaje kuvumba iwabo).
 

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Posted by: kota venant <kotakori@hotmail.com>
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-Ce dont jai le plus peur, cest des gens qui croient que, du jour  au lendemain, on peut prendre une société, lui tordre le cou et en faire une autre.
-The hate of men will pass, and dictators die, and the power they took from the people will return to the people. And so long as men die, liberty will never perish.
-I have loved justice and hated iniquity: therefore I die in exile.
-The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.
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“Uwigize agatebo ayora ivi”. Ubutegetsi bukugira agatebo ukariyora uko bukeye n’uko bwije.

"Ce dont j’ai le plus peur, c’est des gens qui croient que, du jour au lendemain, on peut prendre une société, lui tordre le cou et en faire une autre."

“The price good men pay for indifference to public affairs is to be ruled by evil men.”

“The hate of men will pass, and dictators die, and the power they took from the people will return to the people. And so long as men die, liberty will never perish.”

“I have loved justice and hated iniquity: therefore I die in exile."

KOMEZA USOME AMAKURU N'IBITEKEREZO BYA VUBA BYAGUCITSE:

RECOMMENCE

RECOMMENCE

1.Kumenya Amakuru n’amateka atabogamye ndetse n’Ibishobora Kukugiraho Ingaruka ni Uburenganzira Bwawe.

2.Kwisanzura mu Gutanga Ibitekerezo, Kurwanya Ubusumbane, Akarengane n’Ibindi Byose Bikubangamiye ni Uburenganzira Bwawe.