Ndabona uha agaciro gato ku byerekeye ivunja ry'amafaranga. Ntabwo se urumva aho abacuruzi bahombye kubera ivunja ry'amafaranga. Kubera ko ifaranga ry'u Rwanda rihenze, iyo uvunje ama euros cyangwa amadolari mu manyarwanda ubona make, bityo ntagire icyo akumumalira mu gihugu, ntushobore kujya kuyahahisha aho uba, ahubwoa ugahitamo kujya kugura mu mahanga aho ibintu na services bihenduka. Hari ibintu byinshi bihenduka mu Bugande kandi mu Rwanda bihari. Niyo mpamvu rero umucuruzi ashobora kujya kubigura mu Bugande akabigurisha kuri make mu Rwanda, maze ibyo mu Rwanda bihakorerwa bikabura isoko. Iyo ni imwe mu mpamvu ya trade barriers. Trade barriers si imisoro yo kwinjiza no gusohora ibicuruzwa gusa.
From: Samuel Desire <sam4des@yahoo.com>
To: "Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr" <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>; "ForumUrunana@yahoogroups.com" <ForumUrunana@yahoogroups.com>; "urwanda_rwacu@yahoogroups.com" <urwanda_rwacu@yahoogroups.com>; "fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr" <fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr>
Cc: "rwanda-l@yahoogroups.com" <rwanda-l@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, 26 September 2013, 14:37
Subject: Re: *DHR* Aw: Re: Kaminuza imwe y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté de Médecine
Uyobewe se intambara iri hagati ya China , US and EU ku byerekeye ko ifaranga ry'ubushinwa riri hasi. Iyo ufite ifaranga riri hasi, ibyo ugurisha hanze ( export) biba bihenduka kurusha ibituruka mu gihugu gifite ifaranga riri hejuru ( import) . Bityo ukaba ushobora kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ( export) kurusha ufite ifaranga ri ri hejuru. Ni uvuga ko kugura ibintu mu bindi bihugu bya East Africa ( import), umucuruzi ashobora kuba atanga make ndetse no kubigura mu gihugu, bitewe ariko n'ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa.
Jya muri shop yose mu Burayi , urahasanga ibicuruzwa byo mu Bushimwa. Babicuruza kubera ko babiguze kuri make.
Abongereza bakunze kujya muri Vacances mu Bihugu by'Uburayi kubera ko Hotel yaho ihenduka kurusha iyo mu Bwongereza, kubera ko euro riri hasi y'i pound.
Niba ugiye mu Rwanda uri umutouriste, uzadepensa menshi kurusha ugiye i Bugande.
None se echange igamije iki ? Si ukugira ngo amafaranga agure ibintu na services. None se ukoze echange ukabona make uzagure ibingana iki.
None se Uganda ifite ifaranga riri hase imeze nk'u Rwanda. Kubyerekeye Ubutaliani ikibazo cyabo cyari ni competitivite ntafite umwanya cyo gusobanura hano. Nubwo ifaranga ryaba rifite agaciro gato, nta competitivite ntacyo wagurisha hanze. U Rwanda rwo rufite ibyo bibazo byombi: ifaranga rihanitse na manque de competitivite.
From: "ngabo@arcor.de" <ngabo@arcor.de>
To: democracy_human_rights@yahoogroupes.fr
Cc: rwanda-l@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Thursday, 26 September 2013, 13:58
Subject: *DHR* Aw: Re: Kaminuza imwe y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté de Médecine
Desire,
ubanza watannye, cyangwa igitekerezo cyawe ukivuze igice, ku bushake! Ubukungu bw'Ubushinwa bushingiye kuri export, nibyo. Ariko se nkwibarize: iyo urebye, usanga n'ubukungu bw'u Rwanda bushingiye kuri export? Ndakeka ko imports z'u Rwanda zisumba kure exports (abafite statistics banyunganira - ariko si statistics si ngombwa. Uko économie y'u Rwanda iteye/ihagaze, turabizi twese). Desire, trade deficit (exports - imports) waba uzi uko ingana?
Yego ifaranga ry'u Rwanda riri hejuru ugereranije n'amafaranga yo mu turere, ariko ibi ni ibibonekera kuri échange gusa (kandi agaciro k'ifaranga ntibakarebera kuri taux d'échange gusa - ndibuka ko mbere yo gushyiraho euro, abataliyani bose bari abamiliyoneri, ariko bitavuze ko bari bakize kurusha abadage cyangwa abanyamerika!!! Cyangwa ngo babe bakennye kurusha abanyarwanda!!!).
Ngabo
----- Original Nachricht ----
Von: Samuel Desire <sam4des@yahoo.com>
An: "uRwanda_rwacu@yahoogroups.com" <uRwanda_rwacu@yahoogroups.com>
Datum: 26.09.2013 12:27
Betreff: Re: [uRwanda_rwacu] ?Re: [ForumUrunana] Re: *DHR* Aw: Re: Kaminuza imwe y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté de Médecine
> Nyamara ibibazo u Rwanda rufite ni byinshi. Igihugu kigeze aharindimuka.
>
> Ibyo bibazo Kagame ashaka kubikemura mu buryo bwinshi harimo Zero
> competition hagati y'ibihugu kubera ako u Rwanda nta mutungo rusigaranye,
> nta mwanya u Rwanda gisigaranye kubera abaturage benshi, ifaranga u Rwanda
> rukoresha riri hejuru cyane kurusha ayandi muri East Afrika bityo tourisme
> n' ibigurishwa bikaba bihenda mu Rwanda, bityo export ikaba idashoboka.
>
> Kuba ifaranga riri hejuru Kagame nibyo ashaka nyamara bituma ubuzima
> buhenda mu Rwanda kandi n' ibicuruzwa bivuye hanze bikaba byinshi mu Rwanda,
> ibivuye mu Rwanda bigurishwa muri East Afrika akaba ari mbarwa. Niyo mpamvu
> abanyarwanda bajya kwivuriza i Burundi, guhinga no guhaha i Bugande. China
> ikora export kurusha ibindi bihugu ahanini kubera ko ifaranga ryabo riri
> hasi. Kumva ibi bibazo ntibigomba kuba ufite PhD muri Economie.
>
> Ibyo bibazo kandi bakazakemurwa na ya rangamuntu izatuma abanyarwanda bajya
> mu Bugande na Kenya bitabagoye ndetse n'intambara Kagame arwana muri Congo
> kugira ngo ahatuze abantu kandi akoreshe umutungo wabo. Kagem ibibazo
> bimubanye byinshi ku buryo yumva ko ahubwao abanyarwanda bose basohoka.
>
> Kagame yagurishije byose, asigaranye amara masa. Nawe arareba agasanga nta
> gisigaye kandi no kugarura ibyo yagurishije biragoye. Igisigaye ni ugutanga
> akazi ko gukubura i Kigali kugira ngo abanyarwanda bakuburire abaguze ibyo
> byose (minerais, banques, societes, ibyayi, hotels). Ibyo byose yabikoze
> kugira ngo u Rwanda rube No 1 muri Doing business. Hakiyongera na obsession
> yifitiye yo gushaka amakashi yo guha FPR no gusangira abayigize.
>
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________
> From: SHEMA <shimamungu@gmail.com>
> To: Samuel Desire <sam4des@yahoo.com>
> Cc: "Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr"
> <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>; "urwanda_rwacu@yahoogroups.com"
> <urwanda_rwacu@yahoogroups.com>; "fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr"
> <fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr>; "ForumUrunana@yahoogroups.com"
> <ForumUrunana@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Thursday, 26 September 2013, 10:51
> Subject: [uRwanda_rwacu] ?Re: [ForumUrunana] Re: *DHR* Aw: Re: Kaminuza imwe
> y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté de Médecine
>
>
>
>
> Samuel Désiré
>
> Vous êtes un contributeur constructif, j'espère que vous avez été repéré par
> les partis politiques qui devraient s'inspirer de vos idées. Vous devriez
> être un fonctionnaire et faire partie d'un think tank pour développer la
> région des Grands Lacs
>
>
>
> "Rise above hate" J.C.
> "Jya umenya yuko urukundo ruruta byose mu buzima" S.P.
>
> Eugène Shimamungu
> Site: http://www.editions-sources-du-nil.eu/
> Blog: http://www.editions-sources-du-nil.com/
>
>
>
> 2013/9/26 Samuel Desire <sam4des@yahoo.com>
>
>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >Kagame niba ashaka harmonisation politike muri East Africa nkuko imaze
> imyaka irenga 10 ivugwa nibayikore ariko bareke uburezi bwigenge,
> universites zikore uko zibyumva ari mu kwigisha, gushiraho amasomo, gushaka
> abarimu, kurihisha abanyeshuri, gukoresha indimi, gushyiraho za facultes,
> centres n'ibindi. u Rwanda rufata East Africa nk'igihugu kimwe kandi
> gitegekwa na Rwanda, bityo ibyerekeye competition hagati y'ibihugu bikaba
> bitagomba kubaho. Ubu ni ubuswa n'ubujiji bikabije. No hagati y'abavandimwe
> haba competition.
> >
> >
> >
> >Ibi byose biriyongera kuri ya visa imwe ya Kenya, Uganda na Rwanda
> izashyirwaho umwaka utaha. Iyi visa touristique ntacyo izungura u Rwanda
> kubera izi impamvu:
> >
> >
> >1) Igihe abaturistes bamaraga mu Rwanda kizagabanuka kuko baza bafite visa
> y'ibindi bihugu 2 bashaka gusura , bityo recettes za tourisme zigabanuke.
> >
> >
> >2) Abashizeho iyo visa unique bibagiwe ko no muri tourisme haba
> competition. Aha bigasobanura ko igihugu iki niki kitazitabira gutanga iyo
> visa unique ahubwo kizatanga visa imwe ijya muri icyo gihugu kubera impamvu
> navuze haruguru.
> >
> >
> >3) Bizagora kugabana amafaranga azaturuka muri iyo visa unique kuko
> bizagora kumenya abayihawe.
> >
> >
> >Tanzania yo ntikeneye iyo visa touristique kubera ko ishobora guhomba
> kubera impamvu navuze harugu.
> >Ikindi kandi u Rwanda rufite ibihugu bidasaba visa nka USA na UK. Ibihugu
> bya Afurika bikaba bisaba visa kuri aeroport mu Rwanda. Bityo ibyo byose
> bikaba inzitizi mu gukoresha iyo visa unique no kugabana amafaranga azaba
> ayiturutseho.
> >
> >
> >
> >----- Forwarded Message -----
> >From: Samuel Desire <sam4des@yahoo.com>
> >To: "Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr"
> <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>; "urwanda_rwacu@yahoogroups.com"
> <urwanda_rwacu@yahoogroups.com>; "ForumUrunana@yahoogroups.com"
> <ForumUrunana@yahoogroups.com>; "fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr"
> <fondationbanyarwanda@yahoogroupes.fr>
> >Sent: Thursday, 26 September 2013, 10:07
> >Subject: Re: *DHR* Aw: Re: Kaminuza imwe y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté
> de Médecine
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >Kugira
> universites nyinshi zipiganwa si bibi kandi byose ntibicungwe na Leta.
> Diversite mu burezi ni nziza kugira ngo abanyeshuri bahitemo bakurikije
> ubushobozi, amikoro ndetse n'ibyo bashaka kwiga. Ntaho nigeze mbona
> universite imwe ifite izindi universites ziyishamikiyeho zinyayagiye mu
> gihugu ho, Iyo yaba ibaye indi ministere y'Uburezi.
> >
> >Iyo
>
> one university izongera lourdeur administrative, ntizagabanya budget
> itangwa kuri ayo mashuri yose yari asanzwe kuko abayategeka bazakomeza
> guhembwa uko byari bisanzwe, nta nubwo tuzi niba bazasezerwa, hari
> n'izindi nzego ziyongera zizacunga iyo universite nshya kandi n'izari
> zisanzwe muri buri universite zikomeze. Iyo one universite izongera
> duplication kuko buri universite iyishanikiyeho izagomba kugira
> ubushobozi bwihariye kuko iba kure y'izindi.
> >
> >
> >
> >Universite imwe ishobora kugira campus, departemnts, instituts, facultes,
> centres, schools nyinshi ariko akenshi ziba zegeranye ziri mu mugi umwe
> kugira
> ngo abanyeshuri bashobore gukoresha services zaba zitari aho bigira nka
> librairies. Urugero ni uko librairie ya buri shuri iba idafite ibitabo
> byose bityo umunyeshuri agashobora kujya kugifata aho kiri kandi hafi.
> Hari n'amasomo amwe umunyeshuri aba ashobora kujya kwiga mu yindi
> universite, departement cyangwa faculte mu gihe byegereranye. Bityo ibyo
> byose bikorohera abanyeshuri kandi bikagabanya duplication. Bityo
> ntibibe ngombwa ko buri universite yakwigisha amasomo yose. Ibo kandi
> byakorohera abanyeshuri iyo habaye conferences na public lecture muri
> universite imwe kuko abanyehsuri bo mu zindi universite bayitabira
> bitagoranye.
> >
> >
> >
> >Ikindi kandi harmonisation mu burezi Kagame arwanira muri East Africa ni
> ubuswa
> bukabije. Ni habeho amashuri yigisha ibyo ashaka kandi kurusha ayandi,
> habeho n'andi arihisha minerval nke cynagwa nyinshi kurusha ayandi, habe
> n'andi afite criteres
> zayo zo kwinjiza abanyeshuri bityo abanyeshuri bahitemo bakurikije
> ubuhanga , amikoro n'ubushobozi bafite. Harmonisation isi ukwigisha bimwe,
> si ugutanga ibizamini bimwe, si ukurihisha mineraval imwe, si ugutanga
> diplome zimwe, si ukwigisha mu rulimi rumwe.
> >
> >
> >Biragara ko Kagame atagifite ibitekerezo nkuko atagifite umutungo kuko wose
> yarawugurishije. Asigaye yitwaza East Africa muri byose. East Africa itariho
> u Rwanda ntacyo rwakora. Uburezi mu Rwanda abona nabwo ntaho bushingiye mu
> gihe budashamikiye ku Bugande na Kenya twese tuzi ko nta bikoresho bagira mu
> mashuri no kwigisha bikaba biri hasi ugereranije n'ibindi bihugu bya
> Afrika.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >________________________________
> > From: jean kubwimana <kubwijdamas2002@yahoo.fr>
> >To: "Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr"
> <Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr>
> >Sent: Wednesday, 25 September 2013, 22:36
> >Subject: Re: *DHR* Aw: Re: Kaminuza imwe y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté
> de Médecine
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >Ba nyarubuga,
> >Ntabyo inkotanyi zitazahindura mu Rwanda,ni izina ry'igihugu ndumva zaba
> ziri hafi kurihindura
> >ariko bimwe na bimwe mu byo zihindindura ntizatinze kubona ko zibeshya
> ,zavanyeho ururimi rw'igifaransa,ntizatinze kubona ko zakoze
> amakosa..zategetse abaturage guhinga ibigori..ntibyatinze kugaragara ko iyi
> gahunda yateje inzara mu gihugu..muri iyi gahunda yo kuvana faculité ya
> médecine i Ruhande n'imwe muri gahunda ya FPR inkotanyi yo kurandura
> ibyakozwe na gouvernement zayibanjirije,ariko kandi akaba ari kimwe mu
> gikorwa gikomeye cyo gusubiza inyuma umugi wa Butare dore ko nubusanzwe uyu
> mugi FPR Inkotanyi ntacyo yawumariye kuva yafata ubutegetsi,iyo FPR
> irangajwe imbere na KAGAME yirirwa yisehenga ngo yazanye amajyambere mu
> Rwanda, iyo ugeze muri uwo mugi usanga warasubiye inyuma cyane,kandi ariwo
> wari umugi wa
> kabiri mu Rwanda,byaba se byaratewe n'iki kugirango izamarere ziwutere
> umugogo,iyo ugeze ahitwaga mu cyarabu,ukagera ku bitaro bya université uciye
> ahahoze ishuri rya sous officiers usanga ari ivumbi gusa nta kaburimbo
> irimo.
> >Leta ya FPR yagombye kwita ku majyambere y'uturere twose aho guhindagura
> ibintu uko ibyishakiye,
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >________________________________
> > De : Anastase GASANA <anastasegasana@hotmail.com>
> >À : "Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr"
> <democracy_human_rights@yahoogroupes.fr>
> >Envoyé le : Mercredi 25 septembre 2013 23h08
> >Objet : RE: *DHR* Aw: Re: Kaminuza imwe y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté
> de Médecine
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >Ngabo,
> >Guhinduka imwe ni byiza kuko biha ingufu Kaminuza yose no guhererekanya
> abalimu(siniriwe mvuga ibya budget), bikanafasha n'abanyeshuli bayigamo
> n'abazayirangizamo ntihagire ukeka ko hari diplome yabonywe aha n'aha yaba
> iruta iyakuwe hariya handi kandi byose ari Kaminuza imwe y'iguhugu.
> >Kandi kubera ko ukiri muto nkaba njya mbona uba ushaka kumenya amateka amwe
> namwe, nagirango nkubwire ko Leta yariho mu 1963 mu gushyiraho bwa mbere
> Universite y'u Rwanda yahisemo kuyishyira i Butare aho kuyishyira i Kigali
> muri Capitale y'igihugu kuko abategetsi b'icyo gihe babyanze ngo abanyeshuli
> batazajya babakoreraho za greves(imyivumbagatanyo) na manifestations,
> baravuga ngo nibagende epfo iyongiyo za Butare batazava aho baza
> kubasakuriza. C'est la la petite histoire yatumye Universite ijya i Butare.
> Abategetsi gutinya greves z'abanyeshuri. Byaradusetsaga kubona u Rwanda ari
> rwo hafi rwonyine kw'isi yose rutagiraga Universite mu murwa mukuru warwo.
> >Birumvikana kandi biragaragarira buri wese ushaka kubibona ko Universite
> Nationale du Rwanda iyo iza gutangirira i Kigali Capitale muri 1963 nkuko
> byari bimeze mu bindi bihugu nk'i Burundi, Uganda Tanzania, Kenya n'ahandi,
> ubu iba imeze neza kurusha uko imeze ubu.Hari n'abalimu b'abanyamahanga
> babaga bakenewe(permanents ou visiteurs) bangaga kuza kuyigishamo kuko
> bumvaga ko ari ukugera i Kigali ukongera ukajya ahandi hantu.Urumva ko ibyo
> byose byayidindije. Noneho mu kuyisonga burundu, ubundi butegetsi bwasimbuye
> ubwo muri 1963 aho gukosora iryo kosa ngo buyizane mu murwa mukuru
> w'igihugu, bayicamo ibice bibiri kimwe i Butare ikindi i Nyakinama, nuko
> regionalisme iba yiyongereye ku gutinya urusaku rw'abanyeshuri na za greves
> zabo, byose bihumira ku mirari, UNR yangirika ityo kuva mw'iterura ryayo
> kugeza magingo aya.
> >
> >
> >
> >________________________________
> >To: democracy_human_rights@yahoogroupes.fr
> >CC: rwanda-l@yahoogroups.com
> >From: ngabo@arcor.de
> >Date: Wed, 25 Sep 2013 22:29:07 +0200
> >Subject: *DHR* Aw: Re: Kaminuza imwe y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté de
> Médecine
> >
> >
> >"... bivuze ko ishami rya Medecine rya Kaminuza y?i Butare rizahava rikaza
> i Kigali."
> >
> >Banyarubuga,
> >
> >sinumva impamvu universités zose zihindutse imwe, ariko kuba ubuganga
> buzaza i Kigali muri KHI ndumva ari byiza, kuko abanyeshuri bazabona uburyo
> bwinshi kandi bworoshye bwo gukora stages muri za hôpitaux z'i Kigali, dore
> ko ari ho hari nyinshi cyane.
> >
> >Twibuke ko na CHK itari icyitwa gutyo, yahindutse CHUK (Cenre Hospitalier
> Universitaire de Kigali). Abanyeshuri benshi biga ubuganga i Butare niho
> bazaga gukorera stages zabo.
> >
> >Ngabo
> >
> >----- Original Nachricht ----
> >Von: "robmillecollines@ymail.com" <robmillecollines@ymail.com>
> >An: Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr
> >Datum: 25.09.2013 22:14
> >Betreff: *DHR* Re : Kaminuza imwe y'u Rwanda: Butare itakaje faculté de
> Médecine
> >
> >> De la dissolution ou la dilution de l'Université Nationale du Rwanda/UNR
> >> historique?! Yubile ya 50 yayo bite? __Rob
> >>
> >>
> >> --- Dans Democracy_Human_Rights@yahoogroupes.fr, Emmanuel Mwiseneza
> >> <emwiseneza@...> a écrit :
> >> >
> >> > http://www.mukerarugendo.com/?p=1845
> >> >
> >> > MWEMMA
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
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